Court Rules
Judge Brian Welke
Judge

Judge Brian Welke

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Florida 5 Judicial Circuit (Citrus, Hernando, Lake, Marion, Sumter)

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Notice Of Motion

Adjournments

Court-wide

Request must include

Reason For Request

Communication

Phone

Chambers

Emergencies
No status inquiries
Email

Chambers

Scheduling
Filters:AllMandatoryFormattingProposed OrdersLettersCertificatesTRO/InjunctionSettlement

Document Format Requirements4 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

An emailed civil proposed order must be in Word format and accompanied by a proper cover letter in PDF format.

All proposed Orders submitted via email, must be submitted in WORD format, accompanied by a proper cover letter, in PDF format.

Required Format

DOCX

Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Proposed Orders may be emailed to the Judicial Assistant. The email address for submission of proposed orders is sturner@circuit5.org. Do NOT send orders via email AND U.S. Mail/Hand delivery. This creates double work. Please submit orders in one format only.

Summary: Criminal proposed orders may be emailed to the judicial assistant but must be submitted in only one delivery format, not by both email and mail or hand delivery.

Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Cover letters must be mailed directly to the assigned Judge’s office along with the following:

Summary: A probate proposed-order cover letter and the listed submission documents must be mailed directly to the assigned judge's office.

Circuit5:0da30b7856bec5adcfe90e09
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Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Do NOT send orders via email AND U.S. Mail. This creates double work. Please submit orders in one format only.

Summary: A civil proposed order must be submitted through only one delivery method, not both email and U.S. mail.

Document Filing Requirements8 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

The proposed-order certificate of service must state that the document was electronically filed and served that day through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal.

I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this ____ day of _____________, 20__, I electronically filed the foregoing document with the Clerk of Court using the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal. I also certify that the foregoing document is being served this day on all counsel of record and interested parties, via transmission generated by the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal.

Document Type

Proposed Order

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Service
Notice Of Electronic Filing
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A civil proposed order must be ready for immediate entry, and opposing counsel or the party should approve it before submission.

We DO NOT ACCEPT Orders via email that are not ready for immediate entry (i.e. allow 5 days to object, etc.). You should obtain approval of opposing counsel or party of the proposed Order prior to your submission to the Judge for entry.

Document Type

Proposed Order

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

The case number must appear in the filenames of both the proposed order and its cover letter.

The case number must be included in the name of the proposed Order and cover letter (ie. 2015 CA 000001.Order and 2015 CA 00001.letter.)

Document Type

Proposed Order

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

It is further ORDERED that within 5 days from the date of e-service of this Order, the attorney submitting this Order shall furnish a copy of this Order to each self-represented party by U.S. Mail, first class, postage paid; and, file a certificate signed by that attorney that delivery of this Order has been made as set forth herein.

Summary: When self-represented parties or parties not served through the e-filing portal are involved, the proposed order must require first-class mailed delivery within five days after e-service and filing of an attorney-signed certificate of delivery.

Document Type

Proposed Order

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Service
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Proposed Orders must be submitted with a cover letter setting forth the purpose of the Order, i.e. pursuant to hearing/settlement agreement/etc., as well as a statement informing the Court as to any objections to the contents of the proposed Order.

Summary: A civil proposed order must be submitted with a cover letter explaining its basis and disclosing any objections.

Document Type

Proposed Order

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

A Portal Stamped Submission Copy of the Motion or Petition

Summary: A probate proposed-order submission must include a portal-stamped copy of the motion or petition.

Document Type

Proposed Order Submission

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Circuit5:0da30b7856bec5adcfe90e09
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Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

A Portal Stamped Submission Copy of the completed corresponding Checklist

Summary: A probate submission must include a portal-stamped copy of the completed applicable checklist.

Document Type

Proposed Order Submission

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Circuit5:0da30b7856bec5adcfe90e09
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Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Proposed Order with a certificate of service

Summary: A probate proposed-order submission must include the proposed order and a certificate of service.

Document Type

Proposed Order

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Service
Proposed Order
Circuit5:0da30b7856bec5adcfe90e09
|SecProbate Procedures

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Original wills and death certificates must be sent directly to the clerk of court.

Please DO send Original Wills and/or Death Certificates directly to the Clerk of Court.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

A civil emergency motion must be filed with the clerk, with supporting documents and a cover letter copied by email to the judge's office.

Emergency motions must be filed with the clerk, and copies emailed to sturner@circuit5.org, along with any related supporting documents, and cover letter.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Emergency Filings

Probate proposed orders must not be sent to the clerk.

Please DO NOT send proposed orders to the Clerk.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

Probate proposed orders must be sent to the judicial assistant by U.S. mail; email submissions are not accepted.

Please DO send your proposed orders to the Judicial Assistant via US Mail ONLY (orders via email will not be accepted).

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

Probate proposed orders may not be e-filed through the e-portal because the clerk will reject them.

Please DO NOT attempt to e-file proposed orders through the e-portal (they will be rejected by the Clerk).

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

Civil proposed orders may be submitted by email.

All orders may be submitted through email.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Proposed Orders

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

The clerk has three business days to accept an order e-filed from the judge's office.

The Clerk’s office has 3 business days to accept the e-filing of an order, from the Judge’s office.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

Hearings ordinarily require at least five business days' notice, unless all parties agree otherwise.

All hearings require a minimum of five business days’ notice unless all parties agree otherwise.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | General Information

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Any communication intended for judicial consideration must be filed through the clerk and copied to all interested parties.

Any and all communication that a person desires to have considered by the Court must be filed with the Clerk of the Court for docketing into the Court file, and copies must be provided to all interested parties.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Emailing the Judicial Assistant

After filing a civil notice for trial with the clerk, a copy should be emailed to the judicial assistant.

Once a Notice for Trial is filed with the Clerk, a copy should be emailed to the Judicial Assistant, sturner@circuit5.org.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Notices for Trial

Filing Fees and Waivers

All payments must be submitted directly to the clerk of courts and not to the judge's office.

Please DO NOT send ANY form of payment to the Judges office – ALL payments should be submitted to the Clerk of Courts directly.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Probate Procedures

Courtesy Copy Requirements

A courtesy copy of a civil notice of hearing need not be sent to the judge's office when the notice is electronically filed.

It is not necessary for you to send a courtesy copy of the Notice of Hearing to this office. The electronic filing of the Notice is sufficient.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Scheduling a Hearing

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Attorneys must attempt to resolve a discovery dispute without court intervention before filing a discovery motion.

Prior to filing a motion regarding a discovery dispute, the court expects the attorneys to attempt to resolve the issue(s) without the court’s intervention.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Discovery Motions

Chambers Communication Rules

Additional motions may not be cross-noticed for an existing hearing without court approval and coordination through the judge's office.

Cross-notice of a hearing without the Court’s approval is not permitted. Before requesting the setting of an additional motion(s) at a previously scheduled hearing, the attorneys must contact our office so the Court can determine if sufficient time is available to have the additional motion(s) heard. Your motion will not be heard if the hearing is not coordinated through the judge’s office.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Scheduling a Hearing

After emailing a civil emergency motion, counsel must telephone the judge's office because the email is not continuously monitored.

YOU MUST ALSO CALL the Judge’s office to inform them of the emergency motion after submission via email, as the email is not constantly monitored.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Emergency Filings

When a hearing will be cancelled, the filing party must immediately notify the judge's office by telephone or email after filing the cancellation notice.

In addition to filing your notice of cancellation, immediately notify the judge’s office by telephone and/or email when a hearing is to be cancelled.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Cancelling Hearings/Trials

Email to the judicial assistant is limited to hearing scheduling, proposed-order submission, and other court-related functions and inquiries.

An email to the Judicial Assistant should be strictly for the purposes of scheduling a hearing, submission of proposed orders, or other court related functions and inquiries.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | Emailing the Judicial Assistant

A party running late should call the judge's office to report the delay, although accommodation is not guaranteed.

If you are running late for court, please call the judge’s office to inform of your tardiness. There is no guarantee the judge will be able to accommodate you.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | General Procedures

Members of the public may not call the court to discuss a pending case with a judge.

*NOTICE TO THE PUBLIC:* The Code of Judicial Conduct governing behavior by judges forbids the Judges of the Fifth Judicial Circuit to discuss pending cases with the public. Please do not call the Court expecting to speak with a Judge about any case.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | General Procedures

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 77 rules apply across Florida 5 Judicial Circuit (Citrus, Hernando, Lake, Marion, Sumter). Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Formatting

All 34
  • Format
    DOCX

    Proposed orders must be created in the latest version of Microsoft Word in .docx format.

  • Do not place spaces before the JJJJ, GGGG, or AAAA codes, and use the Right Alignment button to position signature fields.

  • Proposed orders must not contain page breaks or section breaks.

Filing Requirements

All 30
  • Applies to
    Proposed order
    Must include
    proposed order

    Proposed orders must use the specified signature-field code pairs, including DDDD/JJJJ, MMMM/AAAA, RRRR/GGGG, and CCCC.

  • Applies to
    Proposed order

    Each electronic-signature code must contain all four capital letters and may appear only once per line.

  • Applies to
    Proposed order
    Must include
    case number

    Every proposed order must include the Unified Case Number.

Communication

All 4
  • Non-lawyer personnel may communicate with judges, judicial officers, or other court personnel only about scheduling and other ministerial matters.

  • A lawyer must avoid substantive ex-parte communications with the presiding judge in a pending case.

  • A lawyer must notify opposing counsel of communications with the court or tribunal unless the communication concerns only scheduling or clerical matters.

E-Filing

All 3
  • Applies to
    Cover letter

    A cover letter is optional, but if submitted it must be an Adobe PDF containing relevant details and must be uploaded separately from the proposed order.

  • Applies to
    Proposed order

    When multiple proposed orders are submitted in one filing, each order must be uploaded separately to the E-Portal.

  • Applies to
    Foreclosure packet

    All foreclosure packet documents must be e-filed with the clerk when hearing time is reserved.

About Judge Brian Welke

Brian Welke, Circuit Judge, Lake County Circuit Court. Judicial assistant: Sherry Turner. Office: (352) 742-4206.

- Chambers, Suite 6, North Wing, Second Floor - Courtroom 1F - Lake County Judicial Center P.O. Box 7800 550 W. Main Street Tavares, FL 32778

Common questions about Judge Brian Welke's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Brian Welke?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for notice of motions. A courtesy copy of a civil notice of hearing need not be sent to the judge's office when the notice is electronically filed.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Scheduling a Hearing

Does Judge Brian Welke require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Brian Welke's rules set a pre-motion procedure for discovery. Attorneys must attempt to resolve a discovery dispute without court intervention before filing a discovery motion.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Discovery Motions

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Brian Welke?

Judge Brian Welke's formatting rule includes file format docx and the accompanying cover letter must be submitted in pdf format.. An emailed civil proposed order must be in Word format and accompanied by a proper cover letter in PDF format.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Proposed Orders

What must be included with proposed order filings before Judge Brian Welke?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A civil proposed order must be submitted with a cover letter explaining its basis and disclosing any objections.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Proposed Orders

What must be included with proposed order submission filings before Judge Brian Welke?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A probate submission must include a portal-stamped copy of the completed applicable checklist.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Probate Procedures

How may parties contact Judge Brian Welke's chambers?

The rule addresses phone communications with Judge Brian Welke's chambers. When a hearing will be cancelled, the filing party must immediately notify the judge's office by telephone or email after filing the cancellation notice.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Cancelling Hearings/Trials

Is electronic filing required before Judge Brian Welke?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. A civil emergency motion must be filed with the clerk, with supporting documents and a cover letter copied by email to the judge's office.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Emergency Filings

Are filing fees or waivers addressed before Judge Brian Welke?

The rule addresses filing fees, payment, or waiver procedures. All payments must be submitted directly to the clerk of courts and not to the judge's office.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Probate Procedures

What filing deadlines does Judge Brian Welke set?

Hearings ordinarily require at least five business days' notice, unless all parties agree otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 1, section General Information

What rule applies to service for communication before Judge Brian Welke?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Details: method: court service, recipient: all parties. Any communication intended for judicial consideration must be filed through the clerk and copied to all interested parties.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Emailing the Judicial Assistant
Complete rules summary for Judge Brian Welke

When a hearing will be cancelled, the filing party must immediately notify the judge's office by telephone or email after filing the cancellation notice.

Members of the public may not call the court to discuss a pending case with a judge.

A party running late should call the judge's office to report the delay, although accommodation is not guaranteed.

Email to the judicial assistant is limited to hearing scheduling, proposed-order submission, and other court-related functions and inquiries.

Any communication intended for judicial consideration must be filed through the clerk and copied to all interested parties.

Hearings ordinarily require at least five business days' notice, unless all parties agree otherwise.

A courtesy copy of a civil notice of hearing need not be sent to the judge's office when the notice is electronically filed.

Additional motions may not be cross-noticed for an existing hearing without court approval and coordination through the judge's office.

After filing a civil notice for trial with the clerk, a copy should be emailed to the judicial assistant.

A civil proposed order must be submitted with a cover letter explaining its basis and disclosing any objections.

Civil proposed orders may be submitted by email.

A civil proposed order must be submitted through only one delivery method, not both email and U.S. mail.

An emailed civil proposed order must be in Word format and accompanied by a proper cover letter in PDF format.

The case number must appear in the filenames of both the proposed order and its cover letter.

When self-represented parties or parties not served through the e-filing portal are involved, the proposed order must require first-class mailed delivery within five days after e-service and filing of an attorney-signed certificate of delivery.

The proposed-order certificate of service must state that the document was electronically filed and served that day through the Florida Courts E-Filing Portal.

A civil proposed order must be ready for immediate entry, and opposing counsel or the party should approve it before submission.

Attorneys must attempt to resolve a discovery dispute without court intervention before filing a discovery motion.

A civil emergency motion must be filed with the clerk, with supporting documents and a cover letter copied by email to the judge's office.

After emailing a civil emergency motion, counsel must telephone the judge's office because the email is not continuously monitored.

Criminal proposed orders may be emailed to the judicial assistant but must be submitted in only one delivery format, not by both email and mail or hand delivery.

A probate proposed-order cover letter and the listed submission documents must be mailed directly to the assigned judge's office.

A probate submission must include a portal-stamped copy of the completed applicable checklist.

A probate proposed-order submission must include a portal-stamped copy of the motion or petition.

A probate proposed-order submission must include the proposed order and a certificate of service.

Probate proposed orders must be sent to the judicial assistant by U.S. mail; email submissions are not accepted.

Probate proposed orders must not be sent to the clerk.

Probate proposed orders may not be e-filed through the e-portal because the clerk will reject them.

Original wills and death certificates must be sent directly to the clerk of court.

All payments must be submitted directly to the clerk of courts and not to the judge's office.

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