Court Rules
Judge

Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Case Law

Courtesy copies

Trial Or Hearing Set Memo

Court-wide
  • Email

Adjournments

  • Continuances are disfavored, require good cause, and must be requested at least five days before the scheduled court date.

Communication

Email

Chambers

vhester@coj.net
SchedulingEmergencies
Phone

Clerk

904-548-4600
Scheduling
Phone

Chambers

904 548-4520
Technical Issues
Phone
Court-wide
904-255-1180
Scheduling
Hours: 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantFormattingProposed OrdersExhibitsCourtesy CopiesTRO/Injunction

Document Format Requirements3 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

All proposed orders must be submitted using the court’s e-filing instructions at the stated website.

All proposed orders must be submitted using the instructions found at https://www.jud4.org/proposed-orders-efiling.

Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-(1) · Jan 2026 · p. 4
|SecD. Submission of Orders and Judgments
Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

Exhibits must be submitted in paper format with sufficient copies for the clerk, Court, and each party, and must use the prescribed party-number labeling format.

• Format: Exhibits must be submitted to the Clerk of the Court in paper format. All attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring sufficient copies of each exhibit for the clerk, the Court, and each party to review during the hearing or trial. Exhibits must be labeled in the following format: ‘Petitioner/Plaintiff 1’ or ‘Respondent/Defendant A.’

Required Format

Paper

Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-(1) · Jan 2026 · p. 5
|SecG. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings
Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

Courtesy copies of case law and other documents must be submitted in PDF or Word format.

Format: PDF or Word document.

Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-(1) · Jan 2026 · p. 4
|SecE. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Document Filing Requirements6 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

Hearings will be set only for motions filed with the Clerk.

Hearings will only be set on motions filed with the Clerk.

Document Type

Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A notice of hearing involving a remote appearance must list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

A notice of hearing involving any remote appearance will list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

Every notice of hearing must contain the ADA notification required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.540.

All notices of hearing should contain the ADA notification required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.540.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A party seeking an emergency hearing must file a detailed motion stating the issues, reasons for emergency relief, and the time needed for each party’s presentation.

• Requirements: If a party believes there is a factual basis for setting an emergency hearing, a detailed motion setting forth the following must be filed: (1) the issues to be resolved, (2) reasons why an emergency hearing is necessary, and (3) the amount of time needed for each party’s presentation.

Document Type

Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-(1) · Jan 2026 · p. 5
|SecF. Emergency and Other Urgent Matters
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Requests to use communication technology for an appearance must be made by motion.

Summary: A request to appear remotely using communication technology must be made by motion.

Document Type

Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?

It is the responsibility of attorneys and self-represented litigants to update their contact information using Form 2.603 any time there is a change in the e-mail account registered for electronic service.

Summary: Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

Document Type

Contact Information Update

Content & Formatting
Local Rule Certificate
Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-(1) · Jan 2026 · p. 2
|SecA. Communications with the Judicial Office

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

Courtesy copies must be submitted electronically.

Courtesy copies shall be submitted via electronic submission.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

All hearing materials must be received by the Court no later than three business days before the hearing.

The Court must receive all materials for the hearing no later than three (3) business days before the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

Counsel must submit a request for remote appearance to the Court no later than five (5) days prior to the hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

All exhibits must be received in chambers three days before the evidentiary proceeding and may not be emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

• Deadline for Submissions: All exhibits must be received in chambers three (3) days before the evidentiary proceeding. Exhibits may not be emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 5 | G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten days after the hearing.

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten (10) days after any hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | D. Submission of Orders and Judgments

Service and Proof of Service Rules

The moving party must file and serve the notice of hearing.

The moving party is responsible for filing and serving the notice of hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The moving party must file the notice of hearing and serve it immediately after reserving hearing time.

A notice of hearing will be filed by the moving party and served immediately after reserving hearing time.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files and serves the Notice of Hearing.

Hearing dates and times are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing. The moving party must file and serve the notice of hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court in every evidentiary proceeding.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court for any evidentiary proceeding.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Courtesy copies must be delivered to the Court at least three days before the hearing, with simultaneous copies provided to all other parties.

• Deadline for Submissions: Courtesy copies must be delivered to the Court at least three (3) days prior to the hearing with copies provided to all other parties at the same time.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 5 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Continuances are disfavored, require good cause, and must be requested at least five days before the scheduled court date.

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon good cause shown. A request for continuance must be submitted at least five (5) days prior to the scheduled court date.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Chambers Communication Rules

Communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the listed address and include the case number, case name, and relevant matter in the subject line.

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by e-mail to vhester@coj.net. The subject line must contain the case number, case name, and relevant matter (e.g., 2024 DR 001234 SC – Doe v. Doe - 2-Hour Hearing Requested.)”

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

All parties must be copied on any email sent to the judicial office.

All parties must be copied on any e-mail directed to the judicial office.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

The requesting party must email the Judicial Assistant with the other party copied to obtain hearing availability.

The party requesting the hearing should email the Judicial Assistant, with the other party copied, to obtain availability.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Only the hearing-setting party may cancel a hearing, must email notice to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and must obtain confirmation from the Judicial Assistant.

Only the party setting a hearing may cancel it. Notification of cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with a copy to opposing counsel. Cancellation of a hearing MUST be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

If a case settles, the parties must immediately notify the Court by emailing the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net so the case can be removed from the trial calendar.

If the case settles, the parties shall immediately notify the Court, by emailing the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net, so that it may be removed from the trial calendar.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice; urgent matters are addressed through instructions in an automatic email when the office is unattended, while nonurgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

The Judicial Assistant is not authorized to provide legal advice. If the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, an automatic email reply will provide instructions on how to get assistance for urgent matters. Emails that are not urgent will be answered upon the Judicial Assistant’s return to the office.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

After coordinating dates, the parties must forward the email thread to the Judicial Assistant to confirm availability.

When the parties have determined which dates and times work for both, the email thread should be forwarded to the Judicial Assistant to confirm if the preferred dates are still available.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The parties may jointly submit a Trial Set Memorandum by email to the Judicial Assistant before the Case Management Conference, including the proposed mediator and trial weeks.

The parties may also jointly submit a Trial Set Memorandum prior to the Case Management Conference and provide it by e-mail to the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net along with (i) the proposed mediator and (ii) the proposed trial week(s).

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 5 | H. Pretrial Procedures and Conferences

In civil cases, parties may email the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net to request that the judge set a trial.

• Civil: Trials will be set by the judge in open court, or the parties may email the Judicial Assistant to set a trial at vhester@coj.net.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

The court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties, and parties must follow the stated practices and procedures when contacting the judicial office.

Unsolicited communications from non- parties will not be considered by the Court. Parties may only contact the judicial office according to these practices and procedures.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Before requesting an administrative pass date, the requesting party must obtain the other party’s written position and forward it to the Judicial Assistant.

The party making the request must first contact the other party to obtain their position in writing. Once their position has been obtained in writing, it should be forwarded to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Criminal defendants must appear in person unless their attorney waives their appearance.

All defendants in criminal proceedings must appear in person unless their appearance has been waived by their attorney.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic receipt of signed orders unless excused.

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an e-mail address to receive signed orders electronically, unless excused.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

A party requesting a motion hearing should contact the Clerk of Court for hearing availability and coordinate with opposing counsel or an unrepresented party.

The party requesting a hearing on a motion should contact the Clerk of Court at 904-548-4600 to obtain availability and then coordinate with opposing counsel or party if unrepresented.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A hearing may be scheduled only after the underlying motion has been filed with the Clerk.

Hearings will only be set on motions already filed with the Clerk.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

After filing the remote-appearance motion, the moving party must email the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net to notify the Court.

After the motion is filed, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net to inform the Court that the motion has been filed.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

Parties must contact the Court’s Information Technology department in advance to coordinate technological issues for a trial or hearing.

Please contact the Court’s Information Technology department at 904 548-4520 to coordinate any technological issues in advance of the trial or hearing.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 62 rules apply across Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 30
  • Applies to
    Motion
    Must include
    case number

    A motion must be entered on the clerk's docket, with its docket number provided, before hearing time may be requested.

  • Applies to
    Motion to set for hearing

    A motion to set a hearing is required when the requested hearing will exceed one hour.

  • Applies to
    Notice of hearing

    The notice of hearing must satisfy Rule 2.530(b), including identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

Filing Timing

All 13
  • Counsel may not file a notice of hearing until the court confirms the hearing by email.

  • Counsel must file a compliant notice of hearing within three days after hearing confirmation, identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

  • Proposed orders for remote-hearing requests must be submitted at least one week before the hearing.

Communication

All 7
  • Contact
    Email to clerk

    All scheduling must be conducted by email with the clerk.

  • Contact
    Email

    Proposed orders subject to this direction must be emailed directly to the judicial assistant.

  • The court must be notified upon settlement so the case can be removed from the trial docket.

Service

All 6
  • Service
    Electronic service

    The court cannot use electronic service as the sole method for a party who has not filed a Notice of Designation of Email Address.

  • Service
    Email

    All pro se parties must serve a designation of a primary email address, and may obtain the form from the clerk of court.

  • Applies to
    Papers and pleadings
    Service
    Mail to opposing party

    Further papers and pleadings may be served by mail or email, and service is complete upon mailing or emailing.

About Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham

**Division or court number:** F **Court level:** County **Address:** Robert M. Foster Justice Center, 76347 Veterans Way, Yulee, Florida 32097 **Judicial assistant:** Victoria Hester **Email:** vhester@coj.net **Phone:** (904) 548-4945

Common questions about Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for case laws. Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court in every evidentiary proceeding.

View ruleSource: page 4, section E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham's formatting rule includes file format paper, bring sufficient copies of each exhibit for the clerk, the court, and each party., and label each exhibit as ‘petitioner/plaintiff 1’ or ‘respondent/defendant a.’. Exhibits must be submitted in paper format with sufficient copies for the clerk, Court, and each party, and must use the prescribed party-number labeling format.

View ruleSource: page 5, section G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

What must be included with notice of hearing filings before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A notice of hearing involving a remote appearance must list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with motion filings before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Hearings will be set only for motions filed with the Clerk.

View ruleSource: page 2, section B. Scheduling Procedures

How may parties contact Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham's chambers?

The rule addresses email communications with Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham's chambers. The rule lists email vhester@coj.net. Communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the listed address and include the case number, case name, and relevant matter in the subject line.

View ruleSource: page 2, section A. Communications with the Judicial Office

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. Continuances are disfavored, require good cause, and must be requested at least five days before the scheduled court date.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

Is electronic filing required before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. Courtesy copies must be submitted electronically.

View ruleSource: page 4, section E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

What filing deadlines does Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham set?

All hearing materials must be received by the Court no later than three business days before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What rule applies to service for notice of hearing before Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. The moving party must file the notice of hearing and serve it immediately after reserving hearing time.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures
Complete rules summary for Judge Jenny S. Higginbotham

The moving party must file the notice of hearing and serve it immediately after reserving hearing time.

A notice of hearing involving a remote appearance must list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

Every notice of hearing must contain the ADA notification required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.540.

Courtesy copies must be submitted electronically.

Courtesy copies of case law and other documents must be submitted in PDF or Word format.

The moving party must file and serve the notice of hearing.

Communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the listed address and include the case number, case name, and relevant matter in the subject line.

All parties must be copied on any email sent to the judicial office.

The court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties, and parties must follow the stated practices and procedures when contacting the judicial office.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic receipt of signed orders unless excused.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice; urgent matters are addressed through instructions in an automatic email when the office is unattended, while nonurgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

A party requesting a motion hearing should contact the Clerk of Court for hearing availability and coordinate with opposing counsel or an unrepresented party.

Hearings will be set only for motions filed with the Clerk.

A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files and serves the Notice of Hearing.

A hearing may be scheduled only after the underlying motion has been filed with the Clerk.

The requesting party must email the Judicial Assistant with the other party copied to obtain hearing availability.

After coordinating dates, the parties must forward the email thread to the Judicial Assistant to confirm availability.

All hearing materials must be received by the Court no later than three business days before the hearing.

Continuances are disfavored, require good cause, and must be requested at least five days before the scheduled court date.

Before requesting an administrative pass date, the requesting party must obtain the other party’s written position and forward it to the Judicial Assistant.

Only the hearing-setting party may cancel a hearing, must email notice to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and must obtain confirmation from the Judicial Assistant.

A request to appear remotely using communication technology must be made by motion.

After filing the remote-appearance motion, the moving party must email the Judicial Assistant at vhester@coj.net to notify the Court.

Criminal defendants must appear in person unless their attorney waives their appearance.

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

Parties must contact the Court’s Information Technology department in advance to coordinate technological issues for a trial or hearing.

All proposed orders must be submitted using the court’s e-filing instructions at the stated website.

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten days after the hearing.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court in every evidentiary proceeding.

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