Court Rules
Judge

Judge Sarah A. Bell

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Case Law

  • Upon request

Courtesy copies

  • At Least 3 Days Before Hearing

Trial Or Hearing Set Memo

Court-wide
  • Email

Adjournments

5Calendar Daysnotice
  • A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.
Reason For Request
  • Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.
  • Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

Request must include

Reason For Request

Communication

Email

Chambers

jcaliendo@coj.net
Scheduling
Email
crtintrp@coj.net
Phone

Clerk

904-548-4600
Scheduling
Email
EmergenciesScheduling
Email
Court-wide

Clerk

durhaml@clayclerk.com
Scheduling
Phone
Court-wide
904-255-1180
Scheduling
Hours: 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. Monday through Thursday
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantFormattingExhibitsProposed OrdersCourtesy CopiesConferencesTRO/Injunction

Document Format Requirements9 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

The party must bring hard-copy exhibits to court on the hearing date, including copies for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and judge.

On the day of the hearing, please bring in hard copies of the exhibits to Court. (A copy for the Plaintiff/Petitioner, Defendant/Respondent, and the Judge).

Required Format

Paper

Formatting

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

Recording any judicial proceeding is prohibited unless the court expressly authorizes it.

The recording of any judicial proceeding, whether in-person or via videoconference, is strictly prohibited, unless expressly authorized by the Court.

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring enough copies of every exhibit for the clerk, court, and each party to use during the hearing or trial.

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must bring sufficient copies of each exhibit for the clerk, the Court, and each party to review during the hearing or trial.

Formatting

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

A person appearing by Zoom must identify themselves by legal name and turn on the video function.

The person appearing on Zoom must use their legal name to identify themselves and have the video function turned on.

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

All proposed orders must be submitted according to the court’s published e-filing instructions.

All proposed orders must be submitted using the instructions found at https://www.jud4.org/proposed-orders-efiling.

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

Each exhibit must be labeled as “Petitioner/Plaintiff 1” or “Respondent/Defendant A.” as applicable.

Exhibits must be labeled in the following format: ‘Petitioner/Plaintiff 1’ or ‘Respondent/Defendant A.’

Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Exhibits must be submitted to the Clerk of the Court in paper format.

Summary: Exhibits for evidentiary proceedings must be submitted to the court clerk in paper format.

Required Format

Paper

Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?

Format: PDF or Word document.

Summary: Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted in PDF or Word format.

Bell-Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-Sarah-A-Bell-9-15-26 · Sep 2026 · p. 4
|SecE. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents
Formatting

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?

If voluminous, parties must place courtesy copies on a flash drive and deliver to the Court with permission for the Court to destroy because these copies have been filed with the Clerk.

Summary: Voluminous courtesy copies must be placed on a flash drive and delivered to the court for destruction because they have already been filed with the clerk.

Bell-Practices-Procedures-(FSC-Template)-Sarah-A-Bell-9-15-26 · Sep 2026 · p. 5
|SecE. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Document Filing Requirements8 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A notice of hearing for a remote appearance must list the judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

A notice of hearing involving any remote appearance will list the Judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

The moving party must file and serve a notice of hearing immediately after reserving hearing time.

A notice of hearing will be filed by the moving party and served immediately after reserving hearing time.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A witness or custodial witness may appear by Zoom only if a motion is filed with the court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

Witnesses or Custodial Witnesses may appear via Zoom if a Motion is filed with the Court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

Document Type

Remote Appearance Request

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Mandatory

A party seeking an emergency hearing must file a detailed motion identifying the issues, the reasons emergency relief is necessary, and the time needed for each party's presentation.

If a party believes there is a factual basis for setting an emergency hearing, a detailed motion setting forth the following must be filed: (1) the issues to be resolved, (2) reasons why an emergency hearing is necessary, and (3) the amount of time needed for each party’s presentation.

Document Type

Emergency Hearing Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

Every notice of hearing must contain the required ADA notification.

All notices of hearing should contain the ADA notification required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.540.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

Requests for communication technology at an appearance must be made by motion, and the moving party does not need to submit a proposed order through the portal.

Requests to use communication technology for an appearance must be made by motion. The moving party does NOT need to submit a proposed order through the portal.

Document Type

Remote Appearance Request

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026Important

The division's prescribed forms must accompany every filing for which they apply.

Division forms must be used for all relevant filings.

Document Type

Relevant Filings

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Hearing dates and times are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

Summary: A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

Document Type

Notice Of Hearing

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

A motion to adopt a confidential settlement agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

If the parties enter into a Confidential Settlement Agreement, a Motion to Adopt Confidential Settlement Agreement must be e-filed with the Clerk of Court and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

A fully executed stipulated agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

A fully executed stipulated agreement must be e-filed with the Clerk of Court and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

The Court must receive all materials for the hearing no later than three (3) business days before the hearing.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

Counsel must submit a request for remote appearance to the Court no later than five (5) days prior to the hearing.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | C. Remote Appearance

An administrative pass-date request must be submitted 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

The deadline to request an administrative pass date is 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

All exhibits must be received in chambers three days before the evidentiary proceeding.

All exhibits must be received in chambers three (3) days before the evidentiary proceeding.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 5 | G. Exhibits for Evidentiary Proceedings

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten days after the hearing unless the court orders otherwise.

Proposed orders must be submitted within ten (10) days after any hearing unless Court orders otherwise.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | D. Submission of Orders and Judgments

Before requesting an administrative pass date, the requesting party must obtain the other party’s written position and forward it to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

The party making the request must first contact the other party to obtain their position in writing. Once their position has been obtained in writing, it should be forwarded to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Service and Proof of Service Rules

The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

The moving party must file and serve the notice of hearing.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

It is the responsibility of attorneys and self-represented litigants to update their contact information using Form 2.603 any time there is a change in the e-mail account registered for electronic service.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Courtesy Copy Requirements

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the Court for any evidentiary proceeding.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Courtesy copies must reach the court at least three days before the hearing, with copies provided to all other parties simultaneously.

Courtesy copies must be delivered to the Court at least three (3) days prior to the hearing with copies provided to all other parties at the same time.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 5 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Courtesy copies must be submitted electronically.

Courtesy copies shall be submitted via electronic

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 4 | E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

Continuances are disfavored and will be granted only upon good cause shown.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.

Except for good cause shown, the motion must be signed by the party requesting the continuance, as required by Florida Rule of General Practice and Judicial Administration 2.545(e).

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

A request for continuance must be submitted at least five (5) days prior to the scheduled court date.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Chambers Communication Rules

All parties must be copied on email sent to the judicial office unless legally authorized ex parte communication is being made.

All parties must be copied on any e-mail directed to the judicial office, unless an ex parte communication is authorized by law.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Hearing cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and the cancellation must be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Notification of cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with a copy to opposing counsel. Cancellation of a hearing MUST be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The email subject line must include the case number, case name, and relevant matter.

The subject line must contain the case number, case name, and relevant matter (e.g., 2024 DR 001234 SC – Doe v. Doe - 2-Hour Hearing Requested.)

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 1 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

After receiving available dates and times from the Judicial Assistant, the parties should remove the Judicial Assistant from the email thread and coordinate directly with each other.

The Judicial Assistant will provide dates and times. The parties should then remove the Judicial Assistant from the email to coordinate with each other.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

When a case settles, the parties must immediately email the Judicial Assistant so the court can remove it from the trial calendar.

If the case settles, the parties shall immediately notify the Court, by emailing the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net, so that it may be removed from the trial calendar.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

Urgent emails receive automated instructions when the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, while non-urgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

If the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, an automatic email reply will provide instructions on how to get assistance for urgent matters. Emails that are not urgent will be answered upon the Judicial Assistant’s return to the office.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice.

The Judicial Assistant is not authorized to provide legal advice.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

A civil trial will be set by the judge in open court, or the parties may email the Judicial Assistant to request trial setting.

Civil: Trials will be set by the Judge in open court, or the parties may email the Judicial Assistant to set a trial at jcaliendo@coj.net.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 1, 2026

Page 6 | I. Setting Case for Trial

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the Judicial Assistant.

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by e-mail to jcaliendo@coj.net.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Only the party that set a hearing may cancel it.

Only the party setting a hearing may cancel it.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 3 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic delivery of signed orders unless excused.

All attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an e-mail address to receive signed orders electronically, unless excused.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

For a hearing longer than 15 minutes in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should email the Judicial Assistant with the other party copied to obtain availability.

The party requesting the hearing should email the Judicial Assistant, with the other party copied, to obtain availability.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

The Court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties.

Unsolicited communications from non-parties will not be considered by the Court.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it.

Page 2 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

For a 15-minute hearing in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should contact the Clerk for availability and then coordinate with the opposing party.

The party requesting a hearing on a motion should contact the Clerk of Court at 904-548-4600 to obtain availability and then coordinate with opposing counsel or party if unrepresented.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

After filing the remote-appearance motion, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant to notify the court.

After the motion is filed, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net to inform the Court that the motion has been filed.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it.

Page 4 | C. Remote Appearance

Counsel are expected to promptly respond to the moving party's attorney to facilitate hearing scheduling.

It is expected that all counsel will promptly respond to the moving party’s attorney to facilitate this process.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | B. Scheduling Procedures

Before the case management conference, the parties may jointly email the Judicial Assistant a Trial Set Memorandum identifying the proposed mediator and trial weeks.

The parties may also jointly submit a Trial Set Memorandum prior to the Case Management Conference and provide it by e-mail to the Judicial Assistant at jcaliendo@coj.net along with (i) the proposed mediator and (ii) the proposed trial week(s).

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 5 | H. Pretrial Procedures and Conferences

Interpreter service requests may be submitted by email to crtintrp@coj.net or by telephone at (904)255-1010.

Requests for interpreter services (foreign language and sign language) should be directed to the Court Interpreter Program Manager, crtintrp@coj.net or by telephone at (904)255-1010.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 7 | A. Communications with the Judicial Office

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 62 rules apply across Fourth Judicial Circuit of Florida, Clay, Duval and Nassau Counties. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 30
  • Applies to
    Motion
    Must include
    case number

    A motion must be entered on the clerk's docket, with its docket number provided, before hearing time may be requested.

  • Applies to
    Motion to set for hearing

    A motion to set a hearing is required when the requested hearing will exceed one hour.

  • Applies to
    Notice of hearing

    The notice of hearing must satisfy Rule 2.530(b), including identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

Filing Timing

All 13
  • Counsel may not file a notice of hearing until the court confirms the hearing by email.

  • Counsel must file a compliant notice of hearing within three days after hearing confirmation, identifying the communication technology and providing access directions.

  • Proposed orders for remote-hearing requests must be submitted at least one week before the hearing.

Communication

All 7
  • Contact
    Email to clerk

    All scheduling must be conducted by email with the clerk.

  • Contact
    Email

    Proposed orders subject to this direction must be emailed directly to the judicial assistant.

  • The court must be notified upon settlement so the case can be removed from the trial docket.

Service

All 6
  • Service
    Electronic service

    The court cannot use electronic service as the sole method for a party who has not filed a Notice of Designation of Email Address.

  • Service
    Email

    All pro se parties must serve a designation of a primary email address, and may obtain the form from the clerk of court.

  • Applies to
    Papers and pleadings
    Service
    Mail to opposing party

    Further papers and pleadings may be served by mail or email, and service is complete upon mailing or emailing.

About Judge Sarah A. Bell

**Division or court number:** G **Court level:** County **Address:** Robert M. Foster Justice Center, 76347 Veterans Way, Yulee, Florida 32097 **Judicial assistant:** Jamie Caliendo **Email:** jcaliendo@coj.net **Phone:** (904) 548-4673

Common questions about Judge Sarah A. Bell's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for case laws. Courtesy copies of case law must be submitted to the court for every evidentiary proceeding.

View ruleSource: page 4, section E. Courtesy Copies of Case Law and Other Documents

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Judge Sarah A. Bell's formatting rule includes file format paper and a copy for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and the judge. The party must bring hard-copy exhibits to court on the hearing date, including copies for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and judge.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with notice of hearing filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

View ruleSource: page 2, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What must be included with remote appearance request filings before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. A witness or custodial witness may appear by Zoom only if a motion is filed with the court and provided to the Judicial Assistant.

View ruleSource: page 4, section C. Remote Appearance

How may parties contact Judge Sarah A. Bell's chambers?

The rule addresses email communications. The rule lists email jcaliendo@coj.net. All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the Judicial Assistant.

View ruleSource: page 1, section A. Communications with the Judicial Office

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Requests should be made at least 5 calendar days in advance when this rule applies before Judge Sarah A. Bell. The request must include reason for request. A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

Is electronic filing required before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. A fully executed stipulated agreement must be electronically filed with the clerk and then emailed to the Judicial Assistant.

View ruleSource: page 6, section I. Setting Case for Trial

What filing deadlines does Judge Sarah A. Bell set?

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

View ruleSource: page 3, section B. Scheduling Procedures

What rule applies to service for notice of hearing before Judge Sarah A. Bell?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

View ruleSource: page 2, section B. Scheduling Procedures
Complete rules summary for Judge Sarah A. Bell

Requests for communication technology at an appearance must be made by motion, and the moving party does not need to submit a proposed order through the portal.

All communications to the judicial office must be submitted by email to the Judicial Assistant.

The email subject line must include the case number, case name, and relevant matter.

All parties must be copied on email sent to the judicial office unless legally authorized ex parte communication is being made.

The Court will not consider unsolicited communications from non-parties.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must provide an email address for electronic delivery of signed orders unless excused.

Attorneys and self-represented litigants must use Form 2.603 to update their contact information whenever the email account registered for electronic service changes.

The Judicial Assistant cannot provide legal advice.

Urgent emails receive automated instructions when the Judicial Assistant is out of the office, while non-urgent emails are answered after the Judicial Assistant returns.

A continuance request must be submitted at least five days before the scheduled court date.

For a 15-minute hearing in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should contact the Clerk for availability and then coordinate with the opposing party.

Counsel are expected to promptly respond to the moving party's attorney to facilitate hearing scheduling.

A hearing date and time are not secured until the moving party files the Notice of Hearing.

The moving party must file and serve the Notice of Hearing.

For a hearing longer than 15 minutes in a small claims or county civil case, the requesting party should email the Judicial Assistant with the other party copied to obtain availability.

After receiving available dates and times from the Judicial Assistant, the parties should remove the Judicial Assistant from the email thread and coordinate directly with each other.

Unless good cause is shown, the continuance motion must be signed by the requesting party.

The moving party must file and serve a notice of hearing immediately after reserving hearing time.

Every notice of hearing must contain the required ADA notification.

A notice of hearing for a remote appearance must list the judge’s Zoom Meeting ID.

All hearing materials must be received by the court at least three business days before the hearing.

The party must bring hard-copy exhibits to court on the hearing date, including copies for the plaintiff/petitioner, defendant/respondent, and judge.

Continuances are disfavored and may be granted only when good cause is shown.

An administrative pass-date request must be submitted 48 hours before the scheduled court hearing.

Before requesting an administrative pass date, the requesting party must obtain the other party’s written position and forward it to the Judicial Assistant with the request.

Only the party that set a hearing may cancel it.

Hearing cancellation must be emailed to the Judicial Assistant with opposing counsel copied, and the cancellation must be confirmed with and by the Judicial Assistant.

Counsel must submit the remote-appearance request no later than five days before the hearing.

A person appearing by Zoom must identify themselves by legal name and turn on the video function.

After filing the remote-appearance motion, the moving party should email the Judicial Assistant to notify the court.

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