Judge John Robert Blakey
Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Limits & Logistics
Document Limits
Courtesy Copies
Exhibits
- 2 copies • No Later Than One Week Before Final Pretrial Conference
Pretrial Order
- 2 copies
Page & Word Limits4 rules
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Each party must file its motions in limine in one pleading, no more than 30 pages, with separately numbered and argued issues, ten business days before the Final Pretrial Conference or on another date set by the Court.
Ten business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, or on the date otherwise set by the Court, each party shall file its motions in limine within a single pleading not to exceed 30 pages, with each issue separately numbered and argued within the pleading.
Motion In Limine
30 pages
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Each party must file a single response pleading, no more than 30 pages, with issues addressed using the motions’ numbering, five business days before the Final Pretrial Conference or on another date set by the Court.
Five business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, or on the date otherwise set by the Court, each party shall file its response. The response shall consist of a single pleading, not to exceed 30 pages, with each issue separately addressed and listed with the same numbering as the motions in limine.
Motion In Limine Response
30 pages
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
Five business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, or on the date otherwise set by the Court, each party shall file its response. The response shall consist of a single pleading, not to exceed 30 pages, with each issue separately addressed and listed with the same numbering as the motions in limine.
Summary: Responses to motions in limine must be filed 5 business days before final pretrial conference, limited to 30 pages.
Response To Motion In Limine
30 pages
Applies to: Attorney
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
All other trial-related motions in limine must be filed by the date ordered by the Court, or if no date has been set, then any such motions in limine must be filed at least ten business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference. Each party shall file its motions in limine within a single pleading not to exceed 30 pages, with each issue separately numbered and argued within the pleading.
Summary: Motions in limine must be filed 10 business days before final pretrial conference, limited to 30 pages in a single pleading.
Motion In Limine
30 pages
Applies to: Attorney
Document Format Requirements1 rule
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The Proposed Pretrial Order must be submitted in Word format.
The Proposed Pretrial Order must be e-mailed to “Proposed_Order_Blakey@ilnd.uscourts.gov” in Word format, with two courtesy copies delivered to chambers.
Document Filing Requirements49 rules
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The Proposed Pretrial Order must state the jurisdictional basis for each claim.
State the jurisdictional basis for each claim.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The Proposed Pretrial Order must state the estimated trial length, including specified trial activities, and the recommended number of jurors, subject to Rule 48(a).
State the estimated number of trial days, including jury selection, opening statements, and closing arguments, as well as the number of jurors the parties recommend be selected (subject to Rule 48(a)).
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
If the Court accepts exhibits as agreed at the pretrial conference, later objections to their admission at trial will be rejected as untimely.
If such exhibits are deemed “agreed” at the pretrial conference and accepted by the Court, then any later objections to the admission of these exhibits into evidence at trial shall be rejected as untimely.
Document Type
Agreed Exhibits
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The parties must submit to chambers, with the Proposed Pretrial Order, a binder containing all agreed exhibits, pre-marked.
Along with the Proposed Pretrial Order, the parties shall submit to chambers a binder including all of the agreed exhibits pre-marked.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The exhibit list must include summary and demonstrative exhibits and identify each exhibit, its relevance, and any objection with the objection’s basis and the proponent’s admissibility theory.
The parties must submit an exhibit list that includes summary exhibits and demonstrative exhibits. The list must state the following: (a) the exhibit number; (b) a concise description of the exhibit (with any pertinent dates of documents); (c) a concise statement of the exhibit’s relevance; and (d) whether there is an objection to the exhibit’s admission, and if so, a concise explanation of the objection and the proponent’s theory of admissibility.
Document Type
Exhibit List
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
An unlisted witness may not testify unless the proponent shows good cause for the failure to disclose the witness.
Witnesses who are not listed are barred from testifying unless the proponent shows good cause for the failure to disclose the witness.
Document Type
Witness List
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Challenges to expert testimony or evidence must be raised in the motions in limine.
Any challenges to expert testimony or evidence must be made within the motions in limine.
Document Type
Motion In Limine
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Each party must include a list summarizing its motions in limine in the Proposed Pretrial Order.
In the Proposed Pretrial Order, each party must provide a list summarizing its motions in limine.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Each motion in limine must include a statement confirming consultation and that the opposing party actually intends to offer, or actually opposes admission of, the evidence at issue.
Every motion in limine filed by a party must be accompanied by a statement that the party has conferred with the opposing party and the opposing party actually intends to offer the evidence that the movant seeks to exclude, or actually opposes admission of the evidence that the movant seeks to include.
Document Type
Motion In Limine
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Motions in limine must be filed separately from the Proposed Pretrial Order by the Court-set due date.
Motions in limine must be filed separately from the Proposed Pretrial Order by the due date set by the Court.
Document Type
Motion In Limine
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Plaintiffs and any applicable counterclaimants or cross-claimants must itemize the damages and other relief sought.
Plaintiff(s) (and counter/cross-claimants, if applicable) shall itemize damages and other relief sought.
Document Type
Requested Relief
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Additional voir dire questions must be listed in the Proposed Pretrial Order as agreed or objected-to questions, with a short basis for each objection.
Any additional questions sought by the parties must be listed in the Proposed Pretrial Order, divided into: (a) agreed-upon questions; and (b) proposed questions to which one party objects. A short basis for any objection should accompany the list.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
Legal briefs and memoranda of law, including those supporting or opposing judgment-as-a-matter-of-law motions, are not permitted during trial without prior leave of Court.
No legal briefs or memorandums of law will be permitted during trial (including briefs or memoranda supporting or opposing motions for judgment as a matter of law) absent prior leave of Court.
Document Type
Legal Brief
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory
The parties must meet and confer to try to agree on jury instructions and verdict forms.
The parties must meet and confer in order to attempt to agree upon jury instructions and the verdict forms.
Document Type
Jury Instructions
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
If the parties selectively waive and preserve objections, they should detail the waived and preserved objections in the exhibit section of the Proposed Pretrial Order.
If the parties elect to proceed in this fashion, they should set forth in detail (in the exhibit section of the Proposed Pretrial Order) the specific objections being waived and preserved.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
Each witness listing must include a concise two- or three-sentence description of the witness and the witness’s role in the case.
For each witness, provide a concise (2 or 3 sentences) description of the witness and the witness’s role in the case.
Document Type
Witness List
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
When unforeseen trial circumstances lead a party to offer an unlisted exhibit, the party should notify the opposing side and the Court as soon as possible so objections can be discussed.
If, due to unforeseen circumstances during trial a party wishes to introduce an exhibit not previously listed, notice should be given as soon as possible to the opposing side and to the Court, so that any objections can be discussed.
Document Type
Exhibit
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
An unlisted exhibit is not inadmissible solely because it was omitted from the original list if the proponent acts in good faith, does not abuse the process, produced it during discovery, and it otherwise complies with the Federal Rules of Evidence and Civil Procedure.
Upon a showing of good-faith and absent an abuse of this process, an exhibit will not be deemed inadmissible simply because it was not included on the original exhibit list, provided the exhibit was earlier produced to the opposing side during discovery (and otherwise complies with the Federal Rules of Evidence and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure).
Document Type
Exhibit
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
Agreements on evidentiary issues reached through meet-and-confer should be memorialized under Section 5 and may be finalized at the Final Pretrial Conference subject to Court approval.
If the meet-and-confer process results in agreement over evidentiary issues, that agreement should be memorialized under the procedure noted in Section 5, and subject to approval by the Court, such agreements may be finalized at the Final Pretrial Conference.
Document Type
Evidentiary Agreement
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important
The Proposed Pretrial Order should include the complete text of each non-Seventh Circuit Pattern instruction, its proponent, legal authority, and objection status.
In the Proposed Pretrial Order, the parties should set forth the complete text of any non-Seventh Circuit Pattern instruction and identify: (a) the proponent of the instruction; (b) the legal authority for the instruction; and (c) whether there is an objection to the instruction.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Note
If the Court approves the exhibits after review, the parties may move the agreed-binder exhibits into evidence at the start of trial or another logical point in the order of proof.
If, after its own review, the Court approves the exhibits submitted, the exhibits included in the agreed binder may be moved into evidence by the parties at the beginning of trial or at another logical point in the order of proof.
Document Type
Agreed Exhibits
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Note
Agreed Seventh Circuit Pattern Instructions may be listed by citation in the Proposed Pretrial Order.
If the parties agree to use any Seventh Circuit Pattern Instructions, those instructions may simply be listed by citation in the Proposed Pretrial Order.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Note
Trial briefs are not required in jury trials, but parties may seek leave to file one addressing unique legal or factual issues by the motions-in-limine due date.
Judge Blakey does not require trial briefs in jury trials. Parties who wish to file a trial brief to address any unique issues of law or fact may, however, seek leave of Court to do so on or before the due date for filing motions in limine.
Document Type
Trial Brief
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
Counsel for all parties must submit a proposal for discovery and a case management plan, including the following information:
Summary: Counsel must submit discovery proposal and case management plan.
Document Type
Discovery Proposal
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
If Plaintiff has failed to complete service of process on all Defendants, then counsel must describe the efforts to perfect service to date and provide an estimate for completion of service consistent with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4.
Summary: Incomplete service requires description of efforts and completion estimate per FRCP 4.
Document Type
Status Report
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
The Court expects the parties to file a joint status report on behalf of all parties. If you are filing an individual report or filing a joint report on behalf of fewer than all parties, explain why.
Summary: Joint status report required; individual reports must be explained.
Document Type
Status Report
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
(4) The need for, and content of, any proposed confidentiality orders, in accordance with the Local Rules for the Northern District of Illinois (parties should start with the model confidentiality order, file a motion seeking entry of the order, and send a redlined version and a clean Word version to proposed_order_blakey@ilnd.uscourts.gov);
Summary: Proposed confidentiality orders require motion, redlined and clean Word versions to specific email.
Document Type
Confidentiality Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
In the Pretrial Memorandum, the parties shall state the estimated number of trial days, including jury selection, opening statements, and closing arguments. Generally, to accommodate the venire, the Court will select a jury on day one of trial and start opening statements on day two.
Summary: Pretrial Memorandum must include estimated trial length in days.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
In the Pretrial Memorandum, the parties shall list all of the attorneys trying the case, as well as their contact information (business address, telephone number, and e-mail address). Lead trial counsel shall provide to chambers by telephone his or her cell phone number for use in the event the Court needs to reach the parties during trial.
Summary: List all trial attorneys with contact info; lead counsel must provide cell phone to chambers.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
Along with the Pretrial Memorandum, each party shall also submit a proposed trial exhibit list that includes any summary exhibits and demonstrative exhibits. The list must state the following: (a) the exhibit number/name; (b) a concise description of the exhibit (with any pertinent dates of documents); and (c) a concise statement of the exhibit’s relevance.
Summary: Submit proposed trial exhibit list with exhibit number, description, and relevance.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
Along with the Pretrial Memorandum, the parties shall submit a copy of all agreed exhibits (if any), and also list any factual or testimonial stipulations they intend to enter into evidence and publish to the jury.
Summary: Submit agreed exhibits and list factual/testimonial stipulations with Pretrial Memorandum.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
In the Pretrial Memorandum, the parties shall provide a neutral and concise agreed statement of the case to be read by the Court to the jury during jury selection. The statement should include a brief description of the nature of the case and the charges and may include (but is not required to include) any defenses. The parties shall refrain from using argumentative or indoctrinating language.
Summary: Pretrial Memorandum must include neutral case statement for jury selection.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?
The Pretrial Memorandum must also be filed on the docket by selecting “Other Filings” and then “Other Documents,” and choosing the Proposed Pretrial Order event in CM/ECF.
Summary: Pretrial Memorandum must be filed on ECF docket under 'Other Documents'.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
Also, if the parties rely on diversity jurisdiction, state each party’s domicile.
Summary: If the parties rely on diversity jurisdiction, the Proposed Pretrial Order must state each party’s domicile.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
Lead trial counsel with authority to discuss and address all aspects of the case, including the authority to enter into stipulations or settlement (if any), must attend.
Summary: Lead trial counsel with authority to address all aspects of the case and enter stipulations or settlement must attend the Final Pretrial Conference.
Document Type
Final Pretrial Conference
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
List all of the attorneys trying the case, as well as their contact information (business address,
Summary: The Proposed Pretrial Order must list all trial attorneys and each attorney’s business address, telephone number, and email address.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
Note: if any party is a partnership or a limited liability company and the basis of jurisdiction is diversity, counsel must identify the name and domicile(s) of each and every partner of each such entity.
Summary: For diversity jurisdiction involving a partnership or LLC, counsel must identify every partner and each partner’s domicile.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
If the parties rely on either diversity jurisdiction or another jurisdictional basis that requires a threshold amount in controversy, then state whether the parties agree that the amount in controversy exceeds that threshold, and include a concise explanation of how the evidence supports that statement.
Summary: When jurisdiction requires a threshold amount in controversy, the Proposed Pretrial Order must state whether the parties agree the threshold is exceeded and briefly explain the supporting evidence.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
The parties shall refrain from using argumentative or indoctrinating language.
Summary: The parties must avoid argumentative or indoctrinating language in the case statement.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
Provide a neutral and concise agreed statement of the case to be read by the Court to the jury during jury selection.
Summary: The Proposed Pretrial Order must include a neutral, concise agreed case statement for the Court to read during jury selection.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
The parties also remain free to propose additional factual stipulations during trial, but all stipulations must be in writing and approved by the Court prior to being published to the jury.
Summary: All stipulations must be written and approved by the Court before they are published to the jury.
Document Type
Stipulation
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?
Moreover, if an instruction is disputed, the objecting party must concisely state the grounds for the objection, as well as any proposed modification or alternative.
Summary: For a disputed instruction, the objecting party must concisely state the objection grounds and any proposed modification or alternative.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?
The statement should include a description of the nature of the case and the claims (plus counter-claims and cross-claims, if any), and the defenses.
Summary: The case statement should describe the nature of the case, claims, any counterclaims and cross-claims, and defenses.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?
The parties should include a list of all “agreed exhibits” to which both parties expressly waive any and all objections.
Summary: The parties should include a list of agreed exhibits for which both sides expressly waive all objections.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?
If an instruction is disputed, the proponent of the instruction should concisely explain the basis for the instruction, if more explanation is required beyond the identified legal authority.
Summary: For a disputed instruction, the proponent should concisely explain its basis when the cited authority alone needs further explanation.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?
The same principles apply to proposed verdict forms.
Summary: The stated requirements for jury instructions also apply to proposed verdict forms.
Document Type
Proposed Pretrial Order
Machine summary. Not checked yet.Note?
C. Trial Briefs: Judge Blakey does not require trial briefs in jury trials. Parties who wish to file a trial brief to address any unique issues of law or fact, however, may seek leave of Court to do so on or before the due date for filing motions in limine. No legal briefs or memoranda will be permitted during trial (including briefs or memoranda supporting or opposing motions for a judgment of acquittal) absent prior leave of Court.
Summary: Trial briefs not required but may be filed with leave of court by motions in limine deadline; no briefs allowed during trial without leave.
Document Type
Trial Brief
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Note?
In the alternative, the parties may choose to waive specific objections to certain exhibits (such as authenticity or hearsay), but preserve other objections (such as Rule 403 or relevance) via the mechanism described in Section 7 below.
Summary: The parties may waive specified objections to exhibits while preserving others through the Section 7 procedure.
Document Type
Pretrial Order
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Note?
Whenever possible, the parties should agree to the authenticity of exhibits under the procedure noted in Section 5.
Summary: The parties are encouraged, whenever possible, to agree on exhibit authenticity under the Section 5 procedure.
Document Type
Exhibit List
Filing & Service rules
Electronic Filing Rules
The Proposed Pretrial Order must be filed on the docket through the specified CM/ECF event.
The Proposed Pretrial Order must also be filed on the docket by selecting “Other Filings” and then “Other Documents,” and choosing the Proposed Pretrial Order event in CM/ECF.
Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 1 | Proposed Pretrial Order Procedures for Civil Cases
Filing Timing and Cure Windows
Motions in limine must be filed ten business days before the Final Pretrial Conference, unless the Court sets another date.
Ten business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, or on the date otherwise set by the Court, each party shall file its motions in limine within a single pleading not to exceed 30 pages, with each issue separately numbered and argued within the pleading.
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 4 | Motions in Limine
The Court sets the filing date for the Proposed Pretrial Order, usually no later than two weeks before the Final Pretrial Conference.
The Court will set a date for filing the Proposed Pretrial Order, usually no later than two weeks prior to the Final Pretrial Conference.
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 1 | Proposed Pretrial Order Procedures for Civil Cases
Each party must file its response to motions in limine five business days before the Final Pretrial Conference, unless the Court sets another date.
Five business days prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, or on the date otherwise set by the Court, each party shall file its response.
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases
Page 4 | Motions in Limine
Courtesy Copy Requirements
The Proposed Pretrial Order must be emailed in Word format, with two courtesy copies delivered to chambers.
The Proposed Pretrial Order must be e-mailed to “Proposed_Order_Blakey@ilnd.uscourts.gov” in Word format, with two courtesy copies delivered to chambers.
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 1 | Proposed Pretrial Order Procedures for Civil Cases
The parties must submit two sets of exhibit binders containing objected-to exhibits to Chambers no later than one week before the Final Pretrial Conference.
No later than one week prior to the Final Pretrial Conference, the parties must submit to Chambers two sets of exhibit binders containing copies of objected-to exhibits.
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 4 | Exhibit Lists
Pretrial Memorandum must be emailed in Word format with courtesy copy to chambers.
The Pretrial Memorandum Order must be e-mailed to “Proposed_Order_Blakey@ilnd.uscourts.gov” in Word format, along with a courtesy copy delivered to chambers.
Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Criminal cases
Submit two sets of exhibit binders to chambers by 9:00 AM on first day of jury selection.
Absent an approved request for delayed disclosure, the parties must submit to Chambers, by 9:00 a.m. on the first day of jury selection, two sets of binders containing the final exhibits they may seek to admit at trial.
Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Criminal cases
Sealing & Redaction Procedures
When selectively waiving and preserving exhibit objections, the parties should try to agree on redactions whenever possible.
In this process, the parties should attempt to agree upon redactions whenever possible to avoid unnecessary motion practice.
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases
Page 2 | Contents of Proposed Pretrial Order—Agreed Exhibits and Factual Stipulations
Pre-Motion Conference Requirements
Replies are prohibited unless the Court grants leave.
No replies will be permitted absent leave of Court.
Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases
Page 4 | Motions in Limine
Parties must conduct Rule 26(f) planning conference.
If the parties have not already done so, they are directed to meet pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(f) and conduct a planning conference.
Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Civil cases
The parties will argue all motions in limine at the Final Pretrial Conference unless the Court directs otherwise.
Unless otherwise directed by the Court, the parties will argue all motions in limine at the Final Pretrial Conference.
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases
Page 4 | Motions in Limine
Adjournment & Extension Requirements
Pretrial motions must be filed by Court-ordered date or specified deadline.
Any Pretrial Motions (including any motions under Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure 12(b)(1), (3), or (4); any motion to quash/suppress, dismiss, or sever; any motion for bill of particulars; any motion to admit co-conspirator statements via a Santiago Proffer; any motion for discovery/testing/inspection; any motion for authorization of an expert/investigator, or any other motion for CJA funding in excess of the statutory caps) must be filed by the date ordered by the Court, or if no
Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Criminal cases
Chambers Communication Rules
Lead trial counsel must provide chambers a cell phone number by telephone for use if the Court needs to reach the parties during trial.
Lead trial counsel shall provide to chambers by telephone his or her cell phone number for use in the event the Court needs to reach the parties during trial.
Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases
Page 1 | Trial Attorneys