Court Rules
Judge

Judge Richard L. Caretti

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County

Limits & Logistics

Courtesy Copies

Motion, Brief, Exhibits, Response, Reply

  • 1 copy • Chambers Drop Off

Courtesy copies

Court-wide
  • Immediately Upon Filing

Adjournments

  • An adjournment request may be made by stipulation, requires good cause, and must state the grounds and proposed new date in the proposed order.
  • The first request for an extension of Discovery and Case Evaluation Order dates may receive a 90-day extension by stipulation.
  • For a second extension request, the court may allow 60 days, but the order must state the reason and provide the extension dates.

Request must include

Reason For RequestProposed New Dates

Communication

Phone
Court-wide
586-942-0594
Emergencies
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantFormattingJuryProposed OrdersMemoranda

Document Format Requirements2 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

For jury trials, counsel should provide completed, typed instructions and a proposed verdict form, with all blanks completed, one alternative selected, unused alternatives deleted, and each instruction on a separate sheet.

For jury trials, to the extent possible, have completed, typed jury instructions, including a proposed jury verdict form for the Court and all counsel (not just by jury instruction number). All blank spaces must be completed and if there are any alternatives in the instructions, one must be selected and the unused option(s) deleted. Each instruction must be on a separate sheet.

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

The joint statement describing what the case is about must not exceed one paragraph.

a joint succinct statement as to what the case is about, not to exceed one paragraph

Document Filing Requirements10 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

In a criminal jury trial, counsel must prepare 15 copies of the Chapter 2 M Crim JI containing all elements of the crime under M Crim JI 2.3(3).

In a criminal trial, counsel must prepare 15 copies of the Chapter 2 M Crim JI, including all the elements of the crime as required by M Crim JI 2.3(3).

Document Type

Jury Instructions

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Counsel must prepare a joint list of the witnesses to be called at trial.

a joint list of witnesses to be called at trial.

Document Type

Witness List

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

In a civil jury trial, counsel must prepare 9 copies of the Chapter 2 M Civ JI stating the nature of the plaintiff's claim and the elements, legal-term definitions, presumptions, and burdens of proof for all civil claims under M Civ JI 2.02.

In a civil case, counsel must prepare 9 copies of the Chapter 2 M Civ JI, including the nature of plaintiff’s claim and the elements of all civil claims (including definitions of legal terms), legal presumptions, and burdens of proof as required by M Civ JI 2.02.

Document Type

Jury Instructions

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Counsel must prepare a joint statement succinctly explaining the case and may not exceed one paragraph.

Counsel must prepare a joint succinct statement as to what the case is about, not to exceed one paragraph

Document Type

Joint Succinct Statement

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

An alternate-service request must include a verified motion, proposed order, process-server affidavit, and postal verification.

Requests for alternate service must be accompanied by a verified motion, proposed order, an affidavit of the process server showing reasonable efforts to make service of process and a postal verification.

Document Type

Alternate Service Request

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Macomb:e6b391c8b1aec4cdd2efafa2
|SecPolicies and procedures — Alternative service
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

A summons-extension request must include a motion and proposed order, be submitted before the original summons expires, and show the plaintiff’s due diligence.

Requests to extend the summons must be accompanied by a motion and proposed order and must be submitted prior to expiration of the original summons. Such requests will only be granted upon a showing of due diligence by plaintiff in attempting to serve the original summons.

Document Type

Summons Extension Request

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Macomb:e6b391c8b1aec4cdd2efafa2
|SecPolicies and procedures — Extending summons
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

After a motion ruling, the parties must submit an order through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

Following the Court's ruling on a motion the parties, will need to submit an order via MI File no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day or via stipulated order or via 7 day order.

Document Type

Order After Motion Ruling

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Macomb:e6b391c8b1aec4cdd2efafa2
|SecPolicies and procedures — Motions
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

Any stipulations counsel intends to place on the record must be prepared in writing.

Prepare stipulations in writing, if any, to be placed on the record.

Document Type

Stipulation

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Note

Counsel may submit a trial brief containing a brief statement of the facts, the issues, and counsel's theory of the case.

Counsel may submit a Trial Brief containing a brief statement of facts, issues and their theory of the case.

Document Type

Trial Brief

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Mandatory?

Stipulated order must contain reason for adjournment, number of adjournment, amount of days being adjourned and a list of the new dates.

Summary: A stipulated order must state the reason for adjournment, the number of prior adjournments, the number of days extended, and the new dates.

Document Type

Stipulated Order

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Macomb:e6b391c8b1aec4cdd2efafa2
|SecPolicies and procedures — Scheduling orders

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

After a motion ruling, an order may be submitted through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

Following the Court's ruling on a motion the parties, will need to submit an order via MI File no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day or via stipulated order or via 7 day order.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Motions

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

Seven days before trial, counsel must provide sufficient copies of witness lists identifying all actual or probable witnesses and whether their testimony will be live or by deposition.

Seven days before the trial date, counsel must supply witness lists in sufficient number for the Court and all counsel, listing all actual and/or probable witnesses, and indicating if testimony will be in person or by deposition.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | BEFORE THE DAY OF TRIAL

Motions filed on the trial date will not be entertained unless good cause is shown.

Motions filed on the day of trial will not be entertained except for good cause shown.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | BEFORE THE DAY OF TRIAL

All motions in limine and trial motions must be filed at least 14 days before trial, with responses due 7 days after the filing date.

File all motions in limine and/or trial motions with the Judge and counsel at least 14 days before the trial date with responses filed with the Judge and opposing counsel 7 days after the filing date.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | BEFORE THE DAY OF TRIAL

The order submitted after a motion ruling is due no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day when submitted through MI File.

Following the Court's ruling on a motion the parties, will need to submit an order via MI File no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day or via stipulated order or via 7 day order.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Motions

A response to a motion in limine or trial motion must be filed with the judge and opposing counsel 7 days after the motion's filing date.

Responses filed with the Judge and opposing counsel 7 days after the filing date.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | BEFORE THE DAY OF TRIAL

Filing Fees and Waivers

If a Case Evaluation Hearing is already scheduled, a $150 adjournment fee must be paid before submitting the order for entry.

If a Case Evaluation Hearing has already been scheduled, the parties must pay the $150 adjournment fee prior to submitting the order for entry.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Scheduling orders

Courtesy Copy Requirements

One paper courtesy copy of any motion, brief, accompanying exhibits, response, or reply must be submitted directly to the judge’s chamber, with exhibits appropriately tabbed.

Judge Caretti requires one courtesy copy of any motion and brief and all accompanying exhibits, as well as responses and replies, be submitted directly to the judge's chamber in paper format. Any exhibits must be appropriately tabbed.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Motions

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

For a second extension request, the court may allow 60 days, but the order must state the reason and provide the extension dates.

For the second request, Judge Caretti may allow 60 days and the Order must state the reason and give dates of the extensions.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Scheduling orders

The first request for an extension of Discovery and Case Evaluation Order dates may receive a 90-day extension by stipulation.

For the first request, Judge Caretti will permit a 90-day extension of the dates set forth in the Discovery and Case Evaluation Order by stipulation of the parties.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Scheduling orders

An adjournment request may be made by stipulation, requires good cause, and must state the grounds and proposed new date in the proposed order.

Requests for adjournments may be made by stipulation and will only be granted upon a showing of good cause. The grounds for the request and a proposed new date must be stated in the proposed order.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Adjournments

Chambers Communication Rules

All motions must be adjourned or dismissed by telephone call to the clerk no later than Friday at 4:00 p.m. before the hearing date.

ALL MOTIONS ARE TO BE ADJOURNED AND/OR DISMISSED VIA PHONE CALL TO CLERK NO LATER THAN THE FRIDAY 4 p.m. PRIOR TO THE MOTION HEARING DATE.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 1 | Policies and procedures — Motions

Court-wide rules

Applies court-wide

These 125 rules apply across Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County. Where this judge's own standing orders above address the same topic, the judge's requirement controls.

Filing Requirements

All 35
  • Applies to
    Motion to show cause
    Must include
    proposed order

    The motion and order to show cause submitted for a party more than ten days past due must require that party to appear before the court.

  • Applies to
    Referee recommended order

    An administrative order giving interim effect to a referee’s recommendation must include a notice to the parties under a separate heading in the recommended order.

  • Applies to
    Referee recommended order

    An administrative order giving interim effect to a referee’s recommendation must include a notice to the parties under a separate heading in the recommended order.

Fees

All 24
  • Fee
    $500
    Applies to
    Custody investigation

    The Friend of the Court investigation fee is $500 for custody matters.

  • Applies to
    Combined friend of court investigation

    A combined Friend of the Court investigation involving two or more issues is assessed at $500.

  • Applies to
    Friend of court investigation

    The order permits the Friend of the Court investigation fee to be entered as a specified amount or marked as no fee.

E-Filing

All 15
  • All parties in Business Court cases must electronically file and serve documents through the court’s eFiling Pilot Project under Administrative Order No. 2010-6.

  • Participation in the electronic-filing pilot program is mandatory for pending C- and N-type cases assigned to participating circuit judges.

  • All documents are presumed to be filed electronically as part of the mandatory e-filing project.

Formatting

All 14
  • The notice notifying the parties of interim effect should be printed in boldface type at 12 points or larger.

  • The interim-effect notice should use boldface type sized at least 12 points.

  • The interim-effect notice must appear within the referee’s recommended order under a separate heading.

About Judge Richard L. Caretti

Judge Caretti graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree from Wayne State University in 1975. He then graduated Magna Cum Laude from the Detroit College of Law in 1979. While attending college and law school, he served as a Detroit police officer. Judge Caretti was in private practice for 23 years. He was a partner with the law firm of Strobl, Cunningham, Caretti & Sharp prior to being appointed to the Bench in 2002. Prior to that, he was an associate and senior partner with the Dickinson Wright law firm for 16 years. Judge Caretti has been elected to four six-year terms. He has also served as Chief Judge of the Court and currently serves as Presiding Judge of the Civil/Criminal Division. In 2015, he was appointed by the Michigan Supreme Court to serve as a Business Court Judge and continues to serve in that position. Judge Caretti has been named one of DBusiness Magazine’s Top Circuit Judges for the last eight years. He was selected in 2022 as the sole recipient of the Michigan Defense Trial Counsel’s prestigious Award for Judicial Excellence. He was selected in 2025 to receive the Michigan Defense Trial Counsel’s prestigious President’s Award.

Macomb County Court Building, 40 N. Main St., 6th Floor, Mount Clemens, MI 48043, Telephone: (586) 469-5137 Position: Name: Number Judicial Secretary: Diane Drop: (586) 469-5137 Court Clerk: Francheska Kakos: (586) 469-5791 Court Officer: Deputy Jim Ochmanski Prosecutor: A.P.A. Anthony Sorentino: (586) 469-5323 Probation Agent: Eric Rapske: Office: (586) 469-7592, Cell: (313) 614-0872

Common questions about Judge Richard L. Caretti's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Richard L. Caretti?

Courtesy-copy rule applies for motions, briefs, exhibits, responses, and replys. Details: 1 copy, by chambers drop off. One paper courtesy copy of any motion, brief, accompanying exhibits, response, or reply must be submitted directly to the judge’s chamber, with exhibits appropriately tabbed.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Policies and procedures — Motions

What must be included with jury instructions filings before Judge Richard L. Caretti?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. In a criminal jury trial, counsel must prepare 15 copies of the Chapter 2 M Crim JI containing all elements of the crime under M Crim JI 2.3(3).

View ruleSource: page 1, section ON THE DAY OF TRIAL

What must be included with joint succinct statement filings before Judge Richard L. Caretti?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Counsel must prepare a joint statement succinctly explaining the case and may not exceed one paragraph.

View ruleSource: page 1, section ON THE DAY OF TRIAL

How may parties contact Judge Richard L. Caretti's chambers?

The rule addresses phone communications with Judge Richard L. Caretti's clerk. All motions must be adjourned or dismissed by telephone call to the clerk no later than Friday at 4:00 p.m. before the hearing date.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Policies and procedures — Motions

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Richard L. Caretti?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. The request must include reason for request and proposed new dates. An adjournment request may be made by stipulation, requires good cause, and must state the grounds and proposed new date in the proposed order.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Policies and procedures — Adjournments

Is electronic filing required before Judge Richard L. Caretti?

Electronic filing is optional for the covered filings. After a motion ruling, an order may be submitted through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Policies and procedures — Motions

Are filing fees or waivers addressed before Judge Richard L. Caretti?

A fee is required for covered filings. If a Case Evaluation Hearing is already scheduled, a $150 adjournment fee must be paid before submitting the order for entry.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Policies and procedures — Scheduling orders

What filing deadlines does Judge Richard L. Caretti set?

All motions in limine and trial motions must be filed at least 14 days before trial, with responses due 7 days after the filing date.

View ruleSource: page 1, section BEFORE THE DAY OF TRIAL
Complete rules summary for Judge Richard L. Caretti

The joint statement describing what the case is about must not exceed one paragraph.

All motions in limine and trial motions must be filed at least 14 days before trial, with responses due 7 days after the filing date.

A response to a motion in limine or trial motion must be filed with the judge and opposing counsel 7 days after the motion's filing date.

Motions filed on the trial date will not be entertained unless good cause is shown.

Seven days before trial, counsel must provide sufficient copies of witness lists identifying all actual or probable witnesses and whether their testimony will be live or by deposition.

Counsel may submit a trial brief containing a brief statement of the facts, the issues, and counsel's theory of the case.

Any stipulations counsel intends to place on the record must be prepared in writing.

For jury trials, counsel should provide completed, typed instructions and a proposed verdict form, with all blanks completed, one alternative selected, unused alternatives deleted, and each instruction on a separate sheet.

In a criminal jury trial, counsel must prepare 15 copies of the Chapter 2 M Crim JI containing all elements of the crime under M Crim JI 2.3(3).

In a civil jury trial, counsel must prepare 9 copies of the Chapter 2 M Civ JI stating the nature of the plaintiff's claim and the elements, legal-term definitions, presumptions, and burdens of proof for all civil claims under M Civ JI 2.02.

Counsel must prepare a joint statement succinctly explaining the case and may not exceed one paragraph.

Counsel must prepare a joint list of the witnesses to be called at trial.

An alternate-service request must include a verified motion, proposed order, process-server affidavit, and postal verification.

A summons-extension request must include a motion and proposed order, be submitted before the original summons expires, and show the plaintiff’s due diligence.

An adjournment request may be made by stipulation, requires good cause, and must state the grounds and proposed new date in the proposed order.

All motions must be adjourned or dismissed by telephone call to the clerk no later than Friday at 4:00 p.m. before the hearing date.

One paper courtesy copy of any motion, brief, accompanying exhibits, response, or reply must be submitted directly to the judge’s chamber, with exhibits appropriately tabbed.

After a motion ruling, the parties must submit an order through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

After a motion ruling, an order may be submitted through MI File by 4:30 p.m. the same day, through a stipulated order, or through a seven-day order.

The order submitted after a motion ruling is due no later than 4:30 p.m. the same day when submitted through MI File.

The first request for an extension of Discovery and Case Evaluation Order dates may receive a 90-day extension by stipulation.

For a second extension request, the court may allow 60 days, but the order must state the reason and provide the extension dates.

If a Case Evaluation Hearing is already scheduled, a $150 adjournment fee must be paid before submitting the order for entry.

A stipulated order must state the reason for adjournment, the number of prior adjournments, the number of days extended, and the new dates.

More Judges in Sixteenth Judicial Circuit Court of Michigan, Macomb County

Anthony R. Servitto
Judge
James M. Biernat Jr.
Judge
James M. Maceroni
Judge
Jennifer M. Faunce
Judge
Joseph Toia
Judge
Julie Gatti
Judge
Kathryn A. Viviano
Judge
Matthew P. Sabaugh
Judge