Court Rules
Magistrate Judge

Judge Anne T. Berton

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Rules last changed:
Western District of Texas
Cases:
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Page & Word Limits2 rules

Page LimitsCriminal cases

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Each party will be allotted ten minutes to ask any other questions.

Summary: Each party gets 10 minutes for voir dire questions.

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Page LimitsCriminal cases

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The Court will limit opening statements to ten minutes per side. The Court will consider allowing additional time for opening statements only in special circumstances (for example, multiple defendants).

Summary: Opening statements limited to 10 minutes per side, with possible extensions for special circumstances.

Structured details unavailable. See the source text.

Document Filing Requirements27 rules

Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The Commissioner’s deadline to serve and file an answer or a Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12 motion as provided under Rule 4 of the Supplemental Rules of Social Security Actions of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (hereinafter, the Supplemental Rules) IS TRIGGERED by a Notice of Electronic Filing that (a) is sent by the Court or its Clerk’s Office to the appropriate office within the Administration’s Office of General Counsel and to the United States Attorney for this District and (b) substantially states, “The Commissioner’s Answer is due within 60 days of the date of this Notice of Electronic Filing.”

Summary: Commissioner's answer deadline triggered by specific NEF stating 60-day deadline

Document Type

Notice Of Electronic Filing

Content & Formatting
Notice Of Electronic Filing
1-30-23-ATB-SS-Standing-Order · Jan 2023 · p. 1
|Sec1. The Commissioner’s Deadline to Answer
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

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The plaintiff's opening brief must contain: (a) A statement of the case. This statement must briefly describe the procedural history, including any disposition, at the administrative level and must set forth a concise statement of the case setting out the facts relevant to the issues submitted for review. Each statement of fact shall be supported by reference to the page in the record where the evidence may be found. (b) A statement of the issues for review. This statement should include a list of specific errors which the plaintiff claims were committed by the Administrative Law Judge or the Appeals Council. (c) A Summary of Arguments. The summary must contain a succinct, clear, and accurate statement of the arguments made in the body of the brief, and which must not merely repeat the argument headings. (d) Arguments. This section of the brief must contain the plaintiff's contentions and the reasons for them, with citations to the authorities and parts of the record on which the plaintiff relies.

Summary: Plaintiff's opening brief must include four required sections: statement of the case with record citations, statement of issues, summary of arguments (not just headings), and arguments with citations.

Document Type

Opening Brief

Content & Formatting
Statement Of Facts
1-30-23-ATB-SS-Standing-Order · Jan 2023 · p. 2
|SecAdditional Requirements for the Plaintiff's Opening Brief
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The plaintiff’s opening brief must contain: (a) A statement of the case. This statement must briefly describe the procedural history, including any disposition, at the administrative level and must set forth a concise statement of the case setting out the facts relevant to the issues submitted for review. Each statement of fact shall be supported by reference to the page in the record where the evidence may be found. (b) A statement of the issues for review. This statement should include a list of specific errors which the plaintiff claims were committed by the Administrative Law Judge or the Appeals Council. (c) A Summary of Arguments. The summary must contain a succinct, clear, and accurate statement of the arguments made in the body of the brief, and which must not merely repeat the argument headings. (d) Arguments. This section of the brief must contain the plaintiff’s contentions and the reasons for them, with citations to the authorities and parts of the record on which the plaintiff relies.

Summary: Opening brief must contain specific sections: statement of case, issues, summary of arguments, and arguments

Document Type

Opening Brief

Content & Formatting
Statement Of Facts
Legal Argument
1-30-23-ATB-SS-Standing-Order · Jan 2023 · p. 2
|Sec3. Additional Requirements for the Plaintiff’s Opening Brief
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The Court reminds the Government of its continuing obligation to disclose any exculpatory evidence to the Defendant and to learn of any such evidence known to others acting on the Government’s behalf. See Kyles v. Whitley, 514 U.S. 419 (1995). The Government’s disclosure obligations apply even when the defendant has not requested any exculpatory evidence from the Government. See United States v. Agurs, 427 U.S. 97 (1976).

Summary: Government has continuing Brady disclosure obligations regardless of defendant's request

Document Type

Brady Disclosure

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

These obligations to timely provide exculpatory evidence are not diminished by the fact that such evidence also constitutes evidence that must be produced later under the Jencks Act, 18 U.S.C. § 3500, or by the fact that such evidence need not be produced according to Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 16. See United States v. Campagnuolo, 59 F.2d 852 (5th Cir. 1979); Fed. R. Crim P. 16 advisory comm.’s notes to 1974 amend. (“The rule is intended to prescribe the minimum amount of discovery to which the parties are entitled.”). If the Government identifies any evidence which it believes to be exculpatory or favorable to the Defendant but not material, the Government shall submit such information to the Court for in camera review.

Summary: Brady obligations not diminished by Jencks Act or Rule 16; submit non-material exculpatory evidence for in camera review

Document Type

Brady Disclosure

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The Government shall disclose to the Defendant and permit inspection and copying of all information and materials known to the Government which may favor the Defendant on the issues of guilt or punishment within the scope of Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83 (1963), or which tends to impeach the Government witnesses. The Government shall also disclose to the Defendant the existence and substance of any payments or promises of immunity, leniency, or preferential treatment made to prospective Government witnesses within the scope of Giglio v. United States, 405 U.S. 150 (1972), and Napue v. Illinois, 360 U.S. 264 (1959).

Summary: Government must disclose Brady/Giglio/Napue materials to defendant

Document Type

Brady Disclosure

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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If a party proposes an instruction from another circuit’s pattern jury instructions, that party must provide the section, title, and full text of the specific section containing the proposed instruction, along with the name of the circuit and the year/edition of the pattern jury instructions.

Summary: Instructions from other circuits require full text, circuit name, and edition/year

Document Type

Joint Proposed Jury Charge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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If the parties disagree on any instruction or set of instructions (as provided under a section of the pattern jury instructions), each party must provide the full text of their respective proposed charge, denoting the party’s name and highlighting, or otherwise pointing out, those portions of the instruction or the set of instructions about which the parties disagree, and the nature of the parties’ disagreement. If a specific instruction or set of instructions is proposed by only one party, that party must provide the full text of the proposed instruction or set of instructions, denoting that proposing party’s name, and the other party must include the nature of its objection, if any, to the proposed instruction or set of instructions.

Summary: Disagreements require full text of each party's proposed charge with highlighting and nature of disagreement identified

Document Type

Joint Proposed Jury Charge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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For substantive offense jury instructions based on the Fifth Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions, the parties must provide the section, title, and full text (modified with case specific information as needed) of the specific section containing the proposed instruction.

Summary: Substantive offense instructions require section, title, and full text with case-specific modifications

Document Type

Joint Proposed Jury Charge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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For general and preliminary jury instructions based on the Fifth Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions, the parties need only provide a list of the applicable section numbers and titles (e.g., § 1.05 Presumption of Innocence, Burden of Proof, Reasonable Doubt), not the full text. But if a section requires case-specific information (e.g., § 1.18 regarding Expert Opinion Testimony requires the name of expert and subject matter of the expert’s opinion testimony) or if the parties substantively modify the text of any section in the Joint Proposed Charge, the parties must also provide the full text of the affected section as modified and clearly identify the changes.

Summary: General instructions: list section numbers/titles; case-specific or modified sections require full text with changes identified

Document Type

Joint Proposed Jury Charge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall meet and confer, and then file a Joint Proposed Jury Charge and a Verdict Form consistent with the guidelines below. Upon filing, the parties shall promptly email a Microsoft Word version of the Joint Purposed Jury Charge and the Verdict Form as filed, to the undersigned’s email address at anne_berton@txwd.uscourts.gov (the email’s subject line must include the case number and the text “Joint Proposed Jury Charge”). The Court prefers that the Proposed Jury Charge be based on the Fifth Circuit Pattern Jury Instructions (the most recent edition), but the Court may consider instructions based on another circuit’s pattern jury instructions.

Summary: Parties must file joint proposed jury charge and verdict form, email Word version to judge

Document Type

Joint Proposed Jury Charge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a list of any potential trial witnesses.

Summary: Parties must file a list of potential trial witnesses.

Document Type

Witness List

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall jointly file a statement with an estimate of the probable length of trial.

Summary: Joint statement estimating trial length required.

Document Type

Trial Length Estimation

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall follow these instructions and upload all trial exhibits to Box. The file name for each uploaded exhibit must match that exhibit's proposed label on the record and follow the naming convention required by the Jury Evidence Recording System (JERS)

Summary: Trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box with file names matching proposed labels and following JERS naming convention.

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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Before the pretrial conference, the Courtroom Deputy will email instructions with a Box File Request link to each party. The parties shall follow these instructions and upload all trial exhibits to Box. The file name for each uploaded exhibit must match that exhibit’s proposed label on the record and follow the naming convention required by the Jury Evidence Recording System (JERS): https://www.txwd.uscourts.gov/for-attorneys/jers-jury-evidence-recording-system/. Counsel must use specific, descriptive file names rather than vague or generic labels, as these file names will be visible to jurors when viewed through JERS at the end of a jury trial.

Summary: All trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before pretrial conference with specific naming convention.

Document Type

Trial Exhibits

Content & Formatting
Exhibit List
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a Joint Exhibit List. Before filing, the parties must confer and discuss the admissibility of their respective exhibits. The Joint Exhibit List shall list the exhibits that the parties jointly agree to admit and identify any objections to the other party’s designated exhibits to which a party objects. The Court will address any disputed exhibits at a pretrial conference held before trial. The parties shall number their exhibits under Local Rule CV-16(h).

Summary: Joint Exhibit List required after party conference, listing agreed exhibits and objections.

Document Type

Joint Exhibit List

Content & Formatting
Exhibit List
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a list of any potential trial witnesses.

Summary: List of potential trial witnesses required.

Document Type

Witness List

Content & Formatting
Exhibit List
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a Joint Motion in Limine but only after the parties confer and discuss their individual motion(s), if any. The Joint Motion in Limine shall identify the items that the parties jointly agree on and the items they dispute, including any related objections.

Summary: Joint Motion in Limine must identify agreed and disputed items including objections, filed only after conferring.

Document Type

Joint Motion In Limine

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a Joint Exhibit List. Before filing, the parties must confer and discuss the admissibility of their respective exhibits. The Joint Exhibit List shall list the exhibits that the parties jointly agree to admit and identify any objections to the other party's designated exhibits to which a party objects.

Summary: Joint Exhibit List must list agreed exhibits and identify objections, filed after conferring on admissibility.

Document Type

Joint Exhibit List

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a list of proposed stipulated facts, if any.

Summary: List of proposed stipulated facts required if applicable.

Document Type

Stipulated Facts

Content & Formatting
Exhibit List
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a Joint Motion in Limine but only after the parties confer and discuss their individual motion(s), if any. The Joint Motion in Limine shall identify the items that the parties jointly agree on and the items they dispute, including any related objections. The Court will address any disputed items at a pretrial conference held before trial.

Summary: Joint Motion in Limine required after party conference, identifying agreed and disputed items.

Document Type

Joint Motion In Limine

Content & Formatting
Legal Argument
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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Parties must ensure that all trial exhibits admitted into evidence are uploaded to Box before deliberations begin. Exhibits not uploaded will not be available for release to the jury through JERS.

Summary: All admitted trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before jury deliberations.

Document Type

Trial Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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Parties must ensure that all trial exhibits admitted into evidence are uploaded to Box before deliberations begin. Exhibits not uploaded will not be available for release to the jury through JERS.

Summary: All admitted trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before deliberations begin or they will not be available to jury.

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties shall file a list of proposed stipulated facts, if any.

Summary: Parties must file a list of proposed stipulated facts.

Document Type

Stipulated Facts

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

The parties shall jointly file a statement with an estimate of the probable length of trial.

Summary: Parties must jointly file a statement estimating the probable length of trial.

Document Type

Trial Length Estimate

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties must notify the Court if they intend to use laptops, tablets, or other electronic presentation device, including presenting paper exhibits on an ELMO document camera. If counsel fails to provide notice, the Court may prohibit the use of electronic presentation devices, and no extensions or accommodations will be granted for delays due to the unavailability of electronic presentation methods.

Summary: Notice required for electronic presentation devices; failure may result in prohibition.

Document Type

Electronic Presentation Notice

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCriminal cases

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The parties must notify the Court if they intend to use laptops, tablets, or other electronic presentation device, including presenting paper exhibits on an ELMO document camera. If counsel fails to provide notice, the Court may prohibit the use of electronic presentation devices, and no extensions or accommodations will be granted for delays due to the unavailability of electronic presentation methods.

Summary: Parties must notify Court of intent to use electronic presentation devices; failure may result in prohibition.

Document Type

Notice Of Electronic Presentation

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.

Filing & Service rules

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Brief deadlines governed by Supplemental Rules 6, 7, and 8; no additional briefs without leave

The deadlines for the plaintiff’s opening brief, the Commissioner’s response in opposition, and the plaintiff’s reply brief are governed respectively by Rules 6, 7, and 8 of the Supplemental Rules. Absent leave of court, no further briefs are allowed.

Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Civil cases

Page 2 | 2. Brief Deadlines

Chambers Communication Rules

Parties must email Microsoft Word versions of Joint Proposed Jury Charge and Verdict Form to chambers with specific subject line format.

Upon filing, the parties shall promptly email a Microsoft Word version of the Joint Purposed Jury Charge and the Verdict Form as filed, to the undersigned's email address at anne_berton@txwd.uscourts.gov (the email's subject line must include the case number and the text "Joint Proposed Jury Charge").

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Page 2 | Joint Proposed Jury Charge and Verdict Form

About United States Magistrate Judge Anne T. Berton

**U.S. Magistrate Judge Anne T. Berton** serves in the Western District of Texas, El Paso Division. No additional biographical information is published on the court website.

**Courthouse:** 525 Magoffin Avenue, El Paso, TX 79901 **Chambers Staff** - Courtroom Deputy: Ms. Myrna Gallegos, (915) 834-0513

Common questions about Judge Anne T. Berton's rules

Does Judge Anne T. Berton require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Anne T. Berton's rules set a pre-motion procedure for covered motions. Brief deadlines governed by Supplemental Rules 6, 7, and 8; no additional briefs without leave

View ruleSource: page 2, section 2. Brief Deadlines

What must be included with notice of electronic filing filings before Judge Anne T. Berton?

The rule requires notice of electronic filing. Commissioner's answer deadline triggered by specific NEF stating 60-day deadline

View ruleSource: page 1, section 1. The Commissioner’s Deadline to Answer

What must be included with opening brief filings before Judge Anne T. Berton?

The rule requires legal argument and statement of facts. Opening brief must contain specific sections: statement of case, issues, summary of arguments, and arguments

View ruleSource: page 2, section 3. Additional Requirements for the Plaintiff’s Opening Brief

How may parties contact Judge Anne T. Berton's chambers?

The rule addresses email communications with Judge Anne T. Berton's chambers. The rule lists email anne_berton@txwd.uscourts.gov. Parties must email Microsoft Word versions of Joint Proposed Jury Charge and Verdict Form to chambers with specific subject line format.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Joint Proposed Jury Charge and Verdict Form
Complete rules summary for Judge Anne T. Berton

Commissioner's answer deadline triggered by specific NEF stating 60-day deadline

Opening brief must contain specific sections: statement of case, issues, summary of arguments, and arguments

Plaintiff's opening brief must include four required sections: statement of the case with record citations, statement of issues, summary of arguments (not just headings), and arguments with citations.

Brief deadlines governed by Supplemental Rules 6, 7, and 8; no additional briefs without leave

Government must disclose Brady/Giglio/Napue materials to defendant

Government has continuing Brady disclosure obligations regardless of defendant's request

Brady obligations not diminished by Jencks Act or Rule 16; submit non-material exculpatory evidence for in camera review

Parties must file joint proposed jury charge and verdict form, email Word version to judge

General instructions: list section numbers/titles; case-specific or modified sections require full text with changes identified

Substantive offense instructions require section, title, and full text with case-specific modifications

Instructions from other circuits require full text, circuit name, and edition/year

Disagreements require full text of each party's proposed charge with highlighting and nature of disagreement identified

Joint Motion in Limine required after party conference, identifying agreed and disputed items.

Joint Exhibit List required after party conference, listing agreed exhibits and objections.

All trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before pretrial conference with specific naming convention.

List of potential trial witnesses required.

List of proposed stipulated facts required if applicable.

Joint statement estimating trial length required.

Notice required for electronic presentation devices; failure may result in prohibition.

Each party gets 10 minutes for voir dire questions.

Opening statements limited to 10 minutes per side, with possible extensions for special circumstances.

All admitted trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before jury deliberations.

Parties must email Microsoft Word versions of Joint Proposed Jury Charge and Verdict Form to chambers with specific subject line format.

Joint Motion in Limine must identify agreed and disputed items including objections, filed only after conferring.

Joint Exhibit List must list agreed exhibits and identify objections, filed after conferring on admissibility.

Trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box with file names matching proposed labels and following JERS naming convention.

All admitted trial exhibits must be uploaded to Box before deliberations begin or they will not be available to jury.

Parties must file a list of potential trial witnesses.

Parties must file a list of proposed stipulated facts.

Parties must jointly file a statement estimating the probable length of trial.

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