Court Rules
Judge

Judge Fred Biery

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Western District of Texas

Limits & Logistics

Document Limits

Document
20 pgs

Courtesy Copies

Courtesy copies

Adjournments

  • File a motion to modify a scheduling-order deadline before the deadline expires.
  • A motion to continue should be filed as early as possible and show good cause; the court will rule as soon as practicable.
  • Parties should promptly move for a continuance when its need becomes apparent, stating the reason, whether it is unopposed, and the time requested.
  • +1 more

Request must include

Reason For RequestAdversary Position

Communication

Phone

Clerk

(210) 472-6550, ext. 5005
SchedulingEmergencies
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantFormattingTRO/InjunctionConferencesMemorandaPage LimitsJuryMotion to DismissSettlement

Page & Word Limits1 rule

Page LimitsCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

The court imposes a 20-page limit; leave is required to exceed it.

Court has a standing 20 page limit. No motion for leave is needed except to exceed 20 pages.

20 pages

Document Format Requirements2 rules

FormattingCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

Parties may provide electronic versions of proposed jury instructions, verdict forms, and proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law, which must be in WordPerfect format.

May the parties provide the court with electronic versions of proposed jury instructions, verdict forms, or proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law? If so, what format should be used? Yes. Must be in a WordPerfect format.

Required Format

Word Perfect

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

All case citations shall use the appropriate Westlaw citation, not Lexis citation.

Summary: Case citations must use Westlaw format, not Lexis.

Document Filing Requirements14 rules

Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

A request for an expedited hearing must be included in the motion.

Request the expedited hearing in the motion.

Document Type

Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The Court will strike any Federal Rule 12(b) Motion to Dismiss if it does not contain the required Certificate of Conference, which may preclude its re-filing given the time limits prescribed in Federal Rule 12(a).

Summary: Motion to Dismiss must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

Document Type

Motion To Dismiss

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 1
|SecMOTION TO DISMISS FILED PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE 12(b)(6)
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The facts set forth in any motion shall be stated in separately numbered paragraphs with citation to a particular pleading or other part of the record supporting the party’s statement. All positions and statements contained in the body of any motion or any responses must contain specific cites to the record supporting the party’s statement. The Court will not search the record for evidence and may not consider any evidence that is not specifically cited in the parties’ briefs.

Summary: All motion facts must be in numbered paragraphs with specific record citations.

Document Type

Motion

Content & Formatting
Statement Of Facts
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

A party should not file a Motion and separate “Memorandum of Law.” The Motion, itself, should include the party’s argument and citation authority supporting the relief it seeks.

Summary: Motion must include argument and citations; separate memorandum not allowed.

Document Type

Motion

Content & Formatting
Legal Argument
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The Court will strike non-dispositive motions that do not include a Certificate of Conference. W.D. Tex. Civ. R. 7(g).

Summary: Non-dispositive motions must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

Document Type

Non Dispositive Motion

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Under 28 U.S.C. § 1332 there must be complete diversity between plaintiffs and defendants. Complete diversity requires that all persons on one side of the controversy be citizens of different states from all persons on the other side. The party asserting federal jurisdiction in a diversity action has the burden to demonstrate complete diversity. Howery v. Allstate Ins. Co., 243 F.3d 912, 916 (5th Cir. 2001). Parties must make “clear, distinct, and precise affirmative jurisdictional allegations.” MidCap Media Fin., L.L.C. v. Pathway Data, Inc., 929 F.3d 310, 313 (5th Cir. 2019).

Summary: Complete diversity required for federal jurisdiction in diversity cases; removing party must demonstrate it.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 3
|SecNOTICE TO PARTIES ASSERTING FEDERAL JURISDICTION IN DIVERSITY CASES
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

For individuals, pleading residence is insufficient; the notice of removal must plead their citizenship. MidCap Media Fin., L.L.C. v. Pathway Data, Inc., 929 F.3d 310, 313 (5th Cir. 2019).

Summary: For individuals, notice of removal must plead citizenship, not just residence.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 3
|SecNOTICE TO PARTIES ASSERTING FEDERAL JURISDICTION IN DIVERSITY CASES
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The citizenship of a limited-liability business organization is determined by the citizenship of its members. Harvey v. Grey Wolf Drilling Co., 542 F.3d 1077, 1080 (5th Cir. 2008). Similarly, the citizenship of a partnership is determined by the citizenship of all its partners. Carden v. Arkoma Assocs., 494 U.S. 185, 195-96 (1990); Corfield v. Dallas Glen Hills, L.P., 355 F.3d 853, 856 n.3 (5th Cir. 2003). “A party seeking to establish diversity jurisdiction must specifically allege the citizenship of every member of every LLC or partnership involved in a litigation.” Settlement Funding, L.L.C. v. Rapid Settlements, Ltd., 851 F.3d 530, 536 (5th Cir. 2017). When members or partners are themselves entities or associations, citizenship must be traced through however many layers of members/partners there are until arriving at the entity that is not a limited liability entity or partnership and identifying its citizenship status. See Mullins v. TestAmerica, Inc., 564 F.3d 386, 397-98 (5th Cir. 2009).

Summary: For LLCs and partnerships, citizenship must be traced through all members/partners to establish diversity jurisdiction.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 3
|SecNOTICE TO PARTIES ASSERTING FEDERAL JURISDICTION IN DIVERSITY CASES
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Any motion filed in the state court before removal that still requires resolution in this Court must be re-filed as a new motion in this Court.

Summary: Motions filed in state court before removal must be re-filed in federal court.

Document Type

Motion

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1447(b) the removing party(ies) shall supplement the record with all state court pleadings and filings. The supplement shall include the docket sheet from the state court.

Summary: Removing party must supplement record with all state court pleadings, filings, and docket sheet.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The Court requires pretrial objections to the authenticity and admissibility of exhibits. The Court will address all evidentiary objections at the Final Pretrial Conference. The Court strongly favors the admission of all exhibits at the Pretrial Conference. A party’s failure to address any evidentiary objection at the Pretrial Conference could be cause for waiver of this objection during trial.

Summary: Pretrial objections to exhibits required; failure to raise at Pretrial Conference may waive objections at trial.

Document Type

Pretrial Order

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

A corporation is a citizen of its state(s) of incorporation and of the state in which its principal place of business is located, as determined by the “nerve center” test. 28 U.S.C. § 1332(c)(1); Lincoln Property Co. v. Roche, 546 U.S. 81 (2005); Hertz Corp. v. Friend, 559 U.S. 77 (2010). The removing party must allege both a corporation’s state of incorporation and its principal place of business. MidCap Media Fin., L.L.C. v. Pathway Data, Inc., 929 F.3d 310, 314 (5th Cir. 2019).

Summary: Corporations are citizens of their state(s) of incorporation and principal place of business (nerve center test).

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 4
|SecNOTICE TO PARTIES ASSERTING FEDERAL JURISDICTION IN DIVERSITY CASES
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

If the case has been removed on the basis of diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332, the removing party has the burden to demonstrate there is complete diversity by properly pleading the citizenship of all parties as discussed previously. Failure to supplement the record with proper citizenship allegations may result in remand of this action by the Court without further notice.

Summary: Failure to properly plead citizenship of all parties may result in remand without further notice.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

If the members of an LLC or partners of a partnership are unknown to the removing party even after a diligent investigation, the removing party may allege its citizenship on information and belief. Lincoln Ben. Life Co. v. AEI Life, LLC,

Summary: If LLC/partnership members are unknown after diligent investigation, citizenship may be alleged on information and belief.

Document Type

Notice Of Removal

Content & Formatting
Case Number
Judge Name
Certificate Of Service
Local Rule Certificate
3DPlanet standingorder internet · p. 4
|SecNOTICE TO PARTIES ASSERTING FEDERAL JURISDICTION IN DIVERSITY CASES

Filing & Service rules

Service and Proof of Service Rules

Written objections to the Presentence Investigation Report should be sent to the Probation Officer.

Written objections should be sent to the Probation Officer.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 11

Exhibits and objections must be exchanged and filed after docket call, if not earlier, and before jury selection and trial.

After docket call, if not earlier, and before jury selection and trial.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 11

Courtesy Copy Requirements

A courtesy copy is required only when the Court requests one.

Only if requested by the Court.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 4 | Motions Practice

Sealing & Redaction Procedures

Sealing discouraged; redaction preferred; leave of court required for sealed filings.

The Court disfavors motions to maintain filings under seal, and the Court expects parties to draft such submissions in a manner that does not disclose confidential information. W.D. Tex. Civ. R. 5.2(b). Proper redaction is preferable to sealing a case or a particular filing. Even when filing a document under seal may be warranted, it is better for the sealed document to be an exhibit rather than the entire filing. If a party wishes to file a pleading, motion, or exhibit under seal, the party must first obtain leave of court by motion with citation to authority supporting the filing under seal. The item will be admitted under seal if the Court deems such filing to be necessary.

Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Civil cases

Page 2 | GENERAL

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

At docket call, if the parties are not ready for trial, they must make an oral or written motion unless a written motion was previously filed.

Status of case: is the defendant ready for trial or will the defendant be entering a plea of guilty. If guilty plea, the defendant will be rearraigned at that time. If parties are not ready for trial, oral or written motion must be made at that time, unless written motion has been previously filed.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 11

A motion to suppress will be set for hearing at docket call unless the Court orders otherwise.

Upon defense filing a motion to suppress, the motion will set be for hearing at the time of docket call, unless otherwise ordered by the Court.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 11

Counsel must confer with opposing counsel before moving for a continuance or to expedite a hearing, and the conference should be reflected in the motion’s body and title; conferring on other motions is preferred but not mandatory.

Not necessarily, however it would be best for the Court. Counsel must confer with opposing counsel on motions for continuance or motions to expedite hearings. Same should be reflected in the body and title of the motion.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Summary judgment motions are disfavored in cases without jury trial rights and should be limited to purely legal issues.

Motions for summary judgment are highly disfavored in any case in which the Court will serve as the factfinder and in any case asserting a cause of action under the Federal Tort Claims Act in which parties do not have a right to a jury trial under 28 U. S. C. § 2402 and Carlson v. Green, 446 U.S. 14, 22 (1980). Consequently, the basis for any motion for summary judgment in these cases should be restricted to purely legal issues (e.g., whether a legal duty exists, the affirmative defense of statute of limitations, or failure to exhaust administrative remedies).

Machine summary. Not checked yet. · Civil cases

Page 3 | MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

The Court accepts briefing beyond the motion, response, and reply without leave, and may rule after the reply is filed.

Yes. No leave is required but the Court may rule any time after the reply is filed.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 13

Adjournment & Extension Requirements

File a motion to modify a scheduling-order deadline before the deadline expires.

A motion requesting the modifications should be filed prior to the expiration of the deadline(s) sought to be extended or modified.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 2 | General Pretrial Procedures

A motion to continue should be filed as early as possible and show good cause; the court will rule as soon as practicable.

A motion to continue should be filed at the earliest date possible and should show good cause for the continuance. The Court will rule as soon as practicable.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 6 | Hearing and Trial Procedures

Parties should promptly move for a continuance when its need becomes apparent, stating the reason, whether it is unopposed, and the time requested.

The parties should file a motion for continuance as soon as it becomes apparent a continuance is required. It must state the reason for the continuance, whether or not it is unopposed and the length of time required.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 14 | Hearing and Trial Procedures

The parties may not substitute a filed stipulation for a motion and order to obtain an extension of time.

No.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it. · Civil cases

Page 13

Chambers Communication Rules

Law clerks may be contacted ex parte about procedural questions, but substantive issues may be discussed only by telephone conference with all parties.

Yes. Law Clerks may be contacted on an ex parte basis for all procedural questions and by telephone conference with all parties for substantive issues.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 1 | Contacting the Court

The court may not be contacted by e-mail or fax.

No.

We could not find this wording in the court's document. Open the source before relying on it. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Contacting the Court

For emergencies, contact the Courtroom Deputy at the listed telephone number.

Contact Courtroom Deputy at (210) 472-6550, ext. 5005.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Contacting the Court

Notify the law clerk when a contested civil motion is resolved through settlement or otherwise.

Notify the law clerk of civil settlement/resolutions.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 2 | Contacting the Court

Do not contact the court about motion status; contact the docketing clerk instead.

No. Contact the docketing clerk.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 2 | Contacting the Court

Telephone conferences to resolve motions or other matters occur only at the Court’s direction.

Only at the Court’s direction.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 13

Notify the Courtroom Deputy in writing when an evidentiary sentencing hearing is required.

Notify the Courtroom Deputy by written communication.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Notify the Courtroom Deputy when a contested criminal motion has been resolved.

Notify the Courtroom Deputy.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Contact the Courtroom Deputy about scheduling matters at the listed telephone number.

Courtroom Deputy at (210) 472-6550, ext. 5005.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Contacting the Court

For an anticipated motion for a temporary restraining order or other expedited relief, counsel should, if possible, alert chambers and notify the intake clerk that the matter is immediate.

In addition to following the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and Local Rules, if possible, counsel should alert chambers of the impending filing and notify the intake clerk of the immediacy of the matter.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 2 | Contacting the Court

Parties may bring their own equipment; Court security determines restrictions, and the Courtroom Deputy should be contacted about restrictions and arrangements.

Yes, parties may bring their own equipment. Court security must determine if any restrictions. Contact Courtroom Deputy regarding restrictions and arrangements.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 4 | Facilities and Technology

Contact the Court’s Judicial Assistant to schedule time in the courtroom to become familiar with its layout and technology.

Yes. Contact the Court’s Judicial Assistant.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 4 | Facilities and Technology

Contact the Courtroom Deputy to arrange use of available courtroom equipment.

Contact the Courtroom Deputy at (210) 472-6550, ext. 5005.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 4 | Facilities and Technology

For motion-status inquiries, contact the docketing clerk, or the Courtroom Deputy if the clerk is unavailable.

Contact the docketing clerk. If not available, contact the Courtroom Deputy.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

When possible, counsel should alert chambers to an impending expedited-relief motion and notify the intake clerk that the matter is urgent.

In addition to following the Local Rules, if possible, counsel should alert chambers of the impending filing and notify the intake clerk of the immediacy of the matter.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

About United States District Judge Fred Biery

**U.S. District Judge Fred Biery** was appointed to the Western District of Texas by President William Clinton in 1994. Judge Biery served as Chief Judge of the Western District of Texas beginning June 1, 2010. Prior to his federal appointment, he served as a Justice on the Texas Fourth Court of Appeals (1989–1994) and as a judge of the 150th District Court (1983–1988) and County Court at Law Two (1979–1982). He began his legal career in private practice at Biery, Biery, Davis and Myers and served in the U.S. Army Reserve. **Education** - Southern Methodist University School of Law, J.D., 1973 (Hatton W. Sumners Scholar, Order of the Coif) - Texas Lutheran University, B.A., 1970 **Career** - Chief Judge, U.S. District Court, Western District of Texas (2010–present) - U.S. District Judge, Western District of Texas (1994–present) - Justice, Texas Fourth Court of Appeals (1989–1994) - Judge, 150th District Court (1983–1988) - Judge, County Court at Law Two (1979–1982) - Private practice, Biery, Biery, Davis and Myers (1973–1978) - U.S. Army Reserve (1970–1976)

**Courthouse:** 262 West Nueva Street, San Antonio, TX 78207 **Chambers Staff** - Courtroom Deputy: Ms. Jaemie Herndon, (210) 244-5005 - Court Reporter: Mr. Chris Poage, (210) 244-5036

Common questions about Judge Fred Biery's rules

Are courtesy copies required for Judge Fred Biery?

A courtesy copy is required only when the Court requests one.

View ruleSource: page 4, section Motions Practice

Does Judge Fred Biery require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Fred Biery's rules set a pre-motion procedure for covered motions. Counsel must confer with opposing counsel before moving for a continuance or to expedite a hearing, and the conference should be reflected in the motion’s body and title; conferring on other motions is preferred but not mandatory.

What page or word limits apply before Judge Fred Biery?

Judge Fred Biery's rule states these limits: 20 pages. The court imposes a 20-page limit; leave is required to exceed it.

View ruleSource: page 5

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Fred Biery?

Judge Fred Biery's rules include formatting requirements. Case citations must use Westlaw format, not Lexis.

View ruleSource: page 2, section GENERAL

What must be included with motion to dismiss filings before Judge Fred Biery?

The rule requires certificate of conference. Motion to Dismiss must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

View ruleSource: page 1, section MOTION TO DISMISS FILED PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE 12(b)(6)

What must be included with non dispositive motion filings before Judge Fred Biery?

The rule requires certificate of conference. Non-dispositive motions must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

View ruleSource: page 2, section GENERAL

How may parties contact Judge Fred Biery's chambers?

Notify the law clerk when a contested civil motion is resolved through settlement or otherwise.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Contacting the Court

How does Judge Fred Biery handle sealed or redacted filings?

A motion to seal is required for covered sealed filings before Judge Fred Biery. Process: file redacted on ecf. Sealing discouraged; redaction preferred; leave of court required for sealed filings.

View ruleSource: page 2, section GENERAL

How do I request an adjournment or extension before Judge Fred Biery?

Advance notice is not fully stated in the structured details. File a motion to modify a scheduling-order deadline before the deadline expires.

View ruleSource: page 2, section General Pretrial Procedures

What service or proof of service rules apply before Judge Fred Biery?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Exhibits and objections must be exchanged and filed after docket call, if not earlier, and before jury selection and trial.

View ruleSource: page 11
Complete rules summary for Judge Fred Biery

Motion to Dismiss must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

Non-dispositive motions must include Certificate of Conference or will be struck.

Sealing discouraged; redaction preferred; leave of court required for sealed filings.

All motion facts must be in numbered paragraphs with specific record citations.

Case citations must use Westlaw format, not Lexis.

Motion must include argument and citations; separate memorandum not allowed.

Summary judgment motions are disfavored in cases without jury trial rights and should be limited to purely legal issues.

Complete diversity required for federal jurisdiction in diversity cases; removing party must demonstrate it.

For individuals, notice of removal must plead citizenship, not just residence.

For LLCs and partnerships, citizenship must be traced through all members/partners to establish diversity jurisdiction.

If LLC/partnership members are unknown after diligent investigation, citizenship may be alleged on information and belief.

Corporations are citizens of their state(s) of incorporation and principal place of business (nerve center test).

Removing party must supplement record with all state court pleadings, filings, and docket sheet.

Failure to properly plead citizenship of all parties may result in remand without further notice.

Motions filed in state court before removal must be re-filed in federal court.

Pretrial objections to exhibits required; failure to raise at Pretrial Conference may waive objections at trial.

Notify the law clerk when a contested civil motion is resolved through settlement or otherwise.

Contact the Courtroom Deputy about scheduling matters at the listed telephone number.

Law clerks may be contacted ex parte about procedural questions, but substantive issues may be discussed only by telephone conference with all parties.

The court may not be contacted by e-mail or fax.

For emergencies, contact the Courtroom Deputy at the listed telephone number.

For an anticipated motion for a temporary restraining order or other expedited relief, counsel should, if possible, alert chambers and notify the intake clerk that the matter is immediate.

A request for an expedited hearing must be included in the motion.

Do not contact the court about motion status; contact the docketing clerk instead.

File a motion to modify a scheduling-order deadline before the deadline expires.

A courtesy copy is required only when the Court requests one.

Contact the Courtroom Deputy to arrange use of available courtroom equipment.

Parties may bring their own equipment; Court security determines restrictions, and the Courtroom Deputy should be contacted about restrictions and arrangements.

Contact the Court’s Judicial Assistant to schedule time in the courtroom to become familiar with its layout and technology.

Telephone conferences to resolve motions or other matters occur only at the Court’s direction.

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