Court Rules
Senior Judge

Judge Benjamin H. Settle

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Western District of Washington

Communication

Email

Chambers, Clerk

mary_trent@wawd.uscourts.gov
Email

Chambers

settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantFormattingExhibitsTRO/InjunctionCourtroom ConductBinders/TabsJuryProposed Orders

Document Format Requirements19 rules

Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Each exhibit must be submitted as a single PDF document.

Each exhibit must be a single PDF document

Required Format

PDF

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Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Exhibits must be provided on a CD or thumb drive, with a thumb drive preferred, in PDF format.

Exhibits must be on a CD or thumb-drive (preferred) in PDF format

Required Format

PDF

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Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Audio and video exhibits must be playable in Windows Media Player.

Exhibits that contain audio or video must be playable in Windows Media Player

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Formatting

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

PDF exhibits should be OCR-scanned and searchable if possible.

PDF documents should be scanned using Optical Character Recognition if possible and encoded as a searchable PDF

Required Format

PDF

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FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

All exhibits must be pre-marked by counsel using the following format: Cause No.:________________ Plaintiff or Defendant Exh #:______________ Admitted: (leave blank) ______________

Summary: All exhibits must be pre-marked by counsel with cause number, exhibit number, and admitted status (left blank) per the specified format.

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

3 sets of paper copies for each party shall be submitted to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial in binders with tabbed dividers between exhibits and shall be marked on the side of binder 1) Clerk, 2) Judge and 3) Witness.

Summary: Each party must submit 3 paper exhibit sets to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial, in binders with tabbed dividers marked Clerk, Judge, Witness.

Layout & Binding
Binding Style
Tabbed Three Ring
FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Judge Settle requires 3 binders of paper copies and 2 thumb drives (electronic) from each party unless otherwise instructed by the Courtroom Deputy.

Summary: Each party must submit 3 paper exhibit binders and 2 electronic thumb drives unless directed otherwise by the Courtroom Deputy.

SettleProceduresforHandlingExhibits · p. 1
|SecInstructions for Attorneys
FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Exhibits that contain audio or video must be playable in Windows Media Player OR VLC Media Player. (Video files requiring their own unique codec or media player are not acceptable and need to be converted to an acceptable format to work with approved players. )

Summary: Audio/video exhibits must be playable in Windows Media Player or VLC Media Player, with no unique codecs required.

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

2 sets of thumb drives for each party must be submitted to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial. Exhibits must be in PDF format and should be scanned using Optical Character Recognition if possible and encoded as a searchable PDF. The exhibits should be named the same (see above) as paper exhibits (Plaintiff = 001-499, Defendant = 500-forward).

Summary: Each party must submit 2 thumb drives of exhibits to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial, in searchable PDF format with OCR if possible, named per plaintiff/defendant numbering.

Required Format

PDF

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Plaintiff’s exhibits shall consecutively be marked beginning with number 001-499.

Summary: Plaintiff's exhibits must be consecutively numbered from 001 to 499.

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Duplicate documents shall not be listed twice on the exhibit list.

Summary: Duplicate documents are prohibited from being listed more than once on the exhibit list.

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Defendant’s exhibits shall consecutively be marked beginning with number 500-forward.

Summary: Defendant's exhibits must be consecutively numbered starting at 500.

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

A joint exhibit list in Microsoft Word format (auto numbering turned off) must be emailed to the Courtroom Deputy prior to the trial date and follow the same numbering system as the paper exhibits. This exhibit list can be found here: Judge Benjamin H. Settle Chambers Procedures | Western District of Washington | United States District Court

Summary: A joint exhibit list in Microsoft Word format (auto numbering off) must be emailed to the Courtroom Deputy before trial, following the paper exhibit numbering system.

Required Format

DOCX

FormattingCivil cases

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

If new exhibits are admitted during trial, counsel must email daily the Courtroom Deputy the description of the admitted exhibit(s) and (depending on number of exhibits or size) must either email the PDF with the correct new exhibit number or deliver a thumb drive with only the newly admitted exhibits attached. Paper versions must also be provided with new dividers.

Summary: Newly admitted exhibits during trial require daily email to Courtroom Deputy with description, PDF via email or thumb drive, plus paper copies with new dividers.

Formatting

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Each exhibit must be a single PDF document

Summary: Each exhibit must be submitted as its own single PDF file.

Required Format

PDF

SettleJuryEvidenceElectronicPresenter · p. 1
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Formatting

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Exhibits that contain audio or video must be playable in Windows Media Player

Summary: Any exhibit with audio or video must be compatible with Windows Media Player.

SettleJuryEvidenceElectronicPresenter · p. 1
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Formatting

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Exhibits must be on a CD or thumb-drive (preferred) in PDF format

Summary: Exhibits must be delivered on CD or preferably thumb-drive and be in PDF format.

Required Format

PDF

SettleJuryEvidenceElectronicPresenter · p. 1
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Formatting

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

An exhibit list in Microsoft Word format must be emailed to the Court prior to the trial date.

Summary: An exhibit list must be prepared in Microsoft Word format and sent before trial.

Required Format

DOCX

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Formatting

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

PDF documents should be scanned using Optical Character Recognition if possible and encoded as a searchable PDF

Summary: PDF exhibits should be OCR-scanned and searchable when possible.

Required Format

PDF

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Document Filing Requirements12 rules

Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Counsel are expected to submit agreed additional instructions and each side’s disputed proposed instructions with explanations and supporting citations.

Counsel will be expected to submit to the Court (1) any further instructions upon which the opposing parties have conferred and agreed and (2) each side's proposed jury instructions upon which no agreement has been reached, along with explanations and any citations supporting differing positions.

Document Type

Jury Instructions

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Stipulations must include a proposed order for the Judge to sign.

When filing stipulations, include a proposed order for the Judge to sign

Document Type

Stipulation

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Exhibits must be presented to the Court before the trial date.

Exhibits must be presented to the Court prior to the trial date.

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Exhibits must use the specified numbering formats for plaintiff and defendant exhibits.

Exhibits must be numbered as follows: Plaintiff: 00001 Defendant: A0001 00002 A0002 00003 A0003 00003a A0003a

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Important

The Word exhibit list should number plaintiff and defendant exhibits using the specified formats.

Exhibits should be numbered as follows on the Word list: Plaintiff: 1 Defendant: A-1 2 A-2 3 A-3 3a A-3a

Document Type

Exhibit List

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Stipulated motions should be filed as a “stipulated motion” rather than a “stipulation,” “agreed motion,” or “unopposed motion.”

Summary: Stipulated motions must be filed under the specific category “stipulated motion”.

Document Type

Stipulated Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

When filing stipulations, include a proposed order for the Judge to sign and send a Word version of the order to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

Summary: Proposed order required with stipulated motions; Word version must be emailed to settleorders.

Document Type

Stipulated Motion

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Exhibits must be presented to the Court prior to the trial date.

Summary: Exhibits must be submitted to the Court before the trial date.

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

Exhibits must be numbered as follows:

Summary: Exhibits must follow the Court’s specified numbering format.

Document Type

Exhibits

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.Important?

Each side's set of proposed instructions should also include a proposed verdict form.

Summary: Each side’s proposed jury instructions should include a proposed verdict form.

Document Type

Jury Instructions

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

Exhibits should be numbered as follows on the Word list:

Summary: The Word exhibit list should use the specified numbering convention.

Document Type

Exhibit List

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
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Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Note?

Stipulated motions may be noted for the day they are filed, but may not necessarily be signed that day.

Summary: Stipulated motions may be noted on filing day but not necessarily signed that day.

Document Type

Stipulated Motion

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.

Filing & Service rules

Electronic Filing Rules

An exhibit list in Microsoft Word format must be emailed to the Court before the trial date at the specified address.

An exhibit list in Microsoft Word format must be emailed to the Court prior to the trial date. Please email to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026

Page 2 | Submitting Electronic Evidence

The Court prefers proposed jury instructions to be filed on ECF and a Word version to be emailed to the specified address.

It is the Court's preference that proposed jury instructions be filed on ECF and a Word version of the instructions submitted via e-mail to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | JURY INSTRUCTIONS

Chambers Communication Rules

The exhibit list must be emailed to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

Please email to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov

Machine summary. Not checked yet.

Page 2 | Submitting Electronic Evidence

A Word version of the proposed order must be sent to the specified email address.

send a Word version of the order to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 1 | STIPULATIONS

Questions about exhibit numbering should be directed by email to the courtroom deputy.

If you have any questions about this numbering requirement, please contact the courtroom deputy at mary_trent@wawd.uscourts.gov

Machine summary. Not checked yet.

Page 2 | Submitting Electronic Evidence

Questions about exhibit numbering may be directed to the courtroom deputy by email.

If you have any questions about this numbering requirement, please contact the courtroom deputy at mary_trent@wawd.uscourts.gov

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below.

Page 2 | Submitting Electronic Evidence

About Senior United States District Judge Benjamin H. Settle

**Senior Judge Benjamin H. Settle** was appointed to the Western District of Washington by President George W. Bush, taking office on July 9, 2007. Judge Settle served as a Captain in the United States Army Judge Advocate General Corps from 1973 to 1976, working as both a prosecutor and defense counsel. For three decades from 1977 to 2007, he was a partner at Settle & Johnson PLLC, focusing on civil litigation, business, municipal, and real property law. Throughout his practice, he served as general counsel for several organizations including Mason General Hospital and various public utility districts. He has participated in the Ninth Circuit Jury Instruction Committee since 2010. **Education** - Willamette University College of Law, J.D., 1972 - Claremont McKenna College, B.A., 1969 **Career** - Senior U.S. District Judge, Western District of Washington (2007–present) - Partner, Settle & Johnson PLLC, civil litigation, business, municipal, and real property law (1977–2007) - Captain, U.S. Army Judge Advocate General Corps, prosecutor and defense counsel (1973–1976) - Member, Ninth Circuit Jury Instruction Committee (2010–present)

**Division:** Tacoma **Courthouse:** United States Courthouse, 1717 Pacific Avenue, Room 3100, Tacoma, WA 98402-3200 **Phone:** (253) 882-3850 **Chambers Staff** - Courtroom Deputy: (253) 882-3824 - Case Administrator: (253) 882-3802

Common questions about Judge Benjamin H. Settle's rules

What formatting rules apply to filings before Judge Benjamin H. Settle?

Judge Benjamin H. Settle's formatting rule includes binding tabbed 3-ring, 3 paper copies per party, submitted to courtroom deputy morning of trial, tabbed dividers between exhibits, and binders marked on side: 1) clerk, 2) judge, 3) witness. Each party must submit 3 paper exhibit sets to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial, in binders with tabbed dividers marked Clerk, Judge, Witness.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Submitting Exhibits

What must be included with jury instructions filings before Judge Benjamin H. Settle?

The rule requires legal argument. Counsel are expected to submit agreed additional instructions and each side’s disputed proposed instructions with explanations and supporting citations.

View ruleSource: page 1, section JURY INSTRUCTIONS

What must be included with stipulated motion filings before Judge Benjamin H. Settle?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Stipulated motions must be filed under the specific category “stipulated motion”.

View ruleSource: page 1, section STIPULATIONS

How may parties contact Judge Benjamin H. Settle's chambers?

The rule addresses email communications with Judge Benjamin H. Settle's chambers. The rule lists email settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov. The exhibit list must be emailed to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Submitting Electronic Evidence

Is electronic filing required before Judge Benjamin H. Settle?

Yes. Electronic filing is required for the covered filings. An exhibit list in Microsoft Word format must be emailed to the Court before the trial date at the specified address.

View ruleSource: page 2, section Submitting Electronic Evidence
Complete rules summary for Judge Benjamin H. Settle

Counsel are expected to submit agreed additional instructions and each side’s disputed proposed instructions with explanations and supporting citations.

The Court prefers proposed jury instructions to be filed on ECF and a Word version to be emailed to the specified address.

Each side’s proposed jury instructions should include a proposed verdict form.

Each party must submit 3 paper exhibit sets to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial, in binders with tabbed dividers marked Clerk, Judge, Witness.

Each party must submit 3 paper exhibit binders and 2 electronic thumb drives unless directed otherwise by the Courtroom Deputy.

All exhibits must be pre-marked by counsel with cause number, exhibit number, and admitted status (left blank) per the specified format.

Plaintiff's exhibits must be consecutively numbered from 001 to 499.

Defendant's exhibits must be consecutively numbered starting at 500.

Duplicate documents are prohibited from being listed more than once on the exhibit list.

Each party must submit 2 thumb drives of exhibits to the Courtroom Deputy the morning of trial, in searchable PDF format with OCR if possible, named per plaintiff/defendant numbering.

Audio/video exhibits must be playable in Windows Media Player or VLC Media Player, with no unique codecs required.

A joint exhibit list in Microsoft Word format (auto numbering off) must be emailed to the Courtroom Deputy before trial, following the paper exhibit numbering system.

Newly admitted exhibits during trial require daily email to Courtroom Deputy with description, PDF via email or thumb drive, plus paper copies with new dividers.

Stipulated motions may be noted on filing day but not necessarily signed that day.

Stipulated motions must be filed under the specific category “stipulated motion”.

Proposed order required with stipulated motions; Word version must be emailed to settleorders.

Exhibits must be submitted to the Court before the trial date.

Exhibits must be delivered on CD or preferably thumb-drive and be in PDF format.

Each exhibit must be submitted as its own single PDF file.

PDF exhibits should be OCR-scanned and searchable when possible.

Any exhibit with audio or video must be compatible with Windows Media Player.

Exhibits must follow the Court’s specified numbering format.

Questions about exhibit numbering should be directed by email to the courtroom deputy.

An exhibit list must be prepared in Microsoft Word format and sent before trial.

The exhibit list must be emailed to settleorders@wawd.uscourts.gov.

The Word exhibit list should use the specified numbering convention.

Stipulations must include a proposed order for the Judge to sign.

A Word version of the proposed order must be sent to the specified email address.

Exhibits must be presented to the Court before the trial date.

Exhibits must be provided on a CD or thumb drive, with a thumb drive preferred, in PDF format.

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