Court Rules
Judge Grady J. Leupold
Magistrate Judge

Judge Grady J. Leupold

Individual Rules, Standing Orders & Policies

Western District of Washington

Communication

Email

Clerk

kelly_miller@wawd.uscourts.gov
Scheduling
In Person
Hours: during_court_proceedings
No status inquiries
Filters:AllMandatoryImportantTRO/InjunctionExhibitsCourtroom ConductProposed Orders

Document Filing Requirements9 rules

Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Each party must submit a written list of the panelists it wishes to excuse when exercising peremptory challenges simultaneously.

Peremptory challenges will be exercised simultaneously, with each party submitting a written list of the panelists it wishes to excuse.

Document Type

Peremptory Challenge

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
GJLjurySelection · p. 1
|SecJURY SELECTION METHOD
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

If the Court denies a request to seal, counsel must advise the Court how the confidential material should be handled.

Counsel shall advise the Court of the requested disposi�on of confiden�al maters in the event the Court denies a request to seal (e.g., should the informa�on be removed from the docket rather than be unsealed).

Document Type

Motion To Seal

Specific requirements detailed in rule text.
GJL motion to seal · p. 1
|SecMotions to Seal — Requirements
Filing RequirementsCivil cases

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026Mandatory

Motions to seal, including stipulated motions, must comply with Local Rule CR 5(g), specifically identify the documents, provide supporting facts, and include a proposed order.

Par�es moving to file documents under seal must comply with Local Rule CR 5(g). All mo�ons to seal, including s�pulated mo�ons, must describe with specificity the documents sought to be protected, provide facts jus�fying sealing, and include a proposed order.

Document Type

Motion To Seal

Content & Formatting
Proposed Order
GJL motion to seal · p. 1
|SecMotions to Seal — Requirements
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

All exhibits will be handled electronically. If for some reason a hard copy exhibit becomes necessary, any such hard copy that counsel wishes to have the Court examine should be handed to the Courtroom Deputy.

Summary: All exhibits must be handled electronically; hard copies to Courtroom Deputy if needed

Document Type

Exhibits

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 1
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

When appearing in this Court, unless excused by Judge Leupold, all counsel (including any other people at counsel table), shall adhere to the following rules:

Summary: All counsel must follow these trial conduct rules unless excused by Judge Leupold

Document Type

Trial Proceedings

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 1
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

The DEPS program will be used for presenting exhibits. Any exhibit offered in evidence should, at the time it is offered, be displayed electronically first to opposing counsel.

Summary: DEPS program required for exhibit presentation; display electronically to opposing counsel first

Document Type

Exhibits

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 1
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Mandatory?

In advance of each trial session, counsel for the party going forward at that session should show opposing counsel the exhibits s/he intends to introduce at the session. The opponent shall indicate those exhibits to which s/he has no objection, and the Court will admit them when offered at the session.

Summary: Show exhibits to opposing counsel before trial session; admit without objection

Document Type

Exhibits

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 2
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

At the end of trial, counsel should make sure they have all of their exhibits. The Courtroom Deputy is not responsible for them.

Summary: Counsel responsible for retrieving exhibits after trial; Courtroom Deputy not responsible

Document Type

Exhibits

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 1
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL
Filing Requirements

Machine summary. Not checked yet.Important?

If you intend to question a witness about a group of documents, avoid delay by having all the documents organized and electronically ready to use, when you start examination.

Summary: Organize and prepare documents electronically before witness examination

Document Type

Witness Examination

Content & Formatting
Certificate Of Conference
GJLConductatTrial · p. 2
|SecMAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Filing & Service rules

Filing Timing and Cure Windows

If counsel cannot agree, a properly noted motion to seal must be filed before or at the same time as the document to be sealed.

If counsel cannot agree, then a properly noted mo�on to seal must be filed prior to or contemporaneously with the document to be sealed.

Checked against the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 1 | Motions to Seal — Requirements

Service and Proof of Service Rules

A party seeking to file a document another party claims is confidential must give the other parties at least 7 days’ notice, allowing the sealing proponent to prepare and file a motion to seal when the document is submitted.

If a party seeks to file a document that another party claims is confiden�al, the party seeking to file the document shall give at least 7 days’ no�ce to the other par�es so a mo�on to seal may be prepared and filed by the proponent of sealing at the same �me the document is submited.

Not confirmed. Read the court's wording below. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Motions to Seal — Requirements

Sealing & Redaction Procedures

Evidence presented at trial, including confidential materials, is generally considered public record; parties may seek continued confidentiality, but the Court decides what becomes part of the public record.

The Court generally considers all evidence presented at trial, including confiden�al materials, to be maters of public record. Although the par�es may move or s�pulate to maintaining as confiden�al any sealed informa�on used at trial, the Court retains the authority to determine what evidence should be part of the public record.

Checked and corrected to match the court's document on Oct 4, 2026 · Civil cases

Page 1 | Motions to Seal — Requirements

Pre-Motion Conference Requirements

Before filing a discovery motion, the moving party must make reasonable efforts to have all parties participate in contacting the Court to request a telephonic motion.

The moving party must make reasonable efforts to have all parties to the discovery dispute participate in contacting the Court to request a telephonic motion. See Local Civil Rule 7(i).

The quote is in the court's document. The summary is not checked yet. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Discovery Issues

Chambers Communication Rules

Counsel may email Deputy Clerk Kelly Miller to arrange a telephone conference with the Court.

Counsel may contact the Court’s deputy clerk Kelly Miller by email at kelly_miller@wawd.uscourts.gov or by telephone at 253-882-3828 to arrange a telephone conference with the Court.

The quote is in the court's document. The summary is not checked yet. · Civil cases

Page 1 | Discovery Issues

Stand at lectern when examining witnesses, may approach for exhibits

Stand at the lectern while examining any witness—except that counsel may approach the Courtroom Deputy's desk or the witness for purposes of handling or tendering exhibits.

Machine summary. Not checked yet.

Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Request permission before approaching the bench

Request permission before approaching the bench.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Refer to all persons by surnames, not first names

Refer to all persons, including witnesses, other counsel, and parties by their surnames and not by their first or given names.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Stand when jury enters or exits courtroom in jury trials

In jury trials, stand when the jury enters or exits the courtroom.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Address all remarks to the Court, not opposing counsel

Address all remarks to the Court, not to opposing counsel.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Only one attorney per party may examine/cross-examine each witness

Only one attorney for each party shall examine, or cross-examine, each witness. The attorney stating objections, if any, during direct-examination, shall be the attorney recognized for cross-examination.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Stand when court is opened, recessed, or adjourned

Stand as Court is opened, recessed, or adjourned.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Be respectful of opposing counsel, litigants, and witnesses

Be respectful of opposing counsel and the litigants and/or witnesses.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Stand when addressing or being addressed by the Court

Stand when addressing, or being addressed by, the Court.

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Page 1 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Do not face or address jurors when questioning witnesses

Do not face or otherwise appear to address yourself to jurors when questioning a witness.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Do not express personal knowledge or opinion in jury arguments

In opening statements and in argument to the jury, counsel shall not express personal knowledge or opinion in any matter in issue.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Sidebar conferences presumptively not tolerated except in extraordinary circumstances

Sidebar conferences will presumptively not be tolerated, except in extraordinary and unforeseen circumstances. These conferences have a distracting effect on the jury and the parties should strive to postpone raising issues outside the jury's presence until the next recess, except when an immediate conference appears necessary.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Present objected exhibits to Court before session for ruling to avoid sidebar conferences

Those exhibits to which there is an objection shall be presented to the Court for ruling before the opening of the session. If possible, the Court will rule on the objection then, thereby eliminating the necessity for a sidebar conference when the exhibit is offered.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Make stipulation offers/requests privately, not in jury's hearing

Offers of, or requests for, a stipulation should be made privately, not within the hearing of the jury.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

State only legal grounds for objections, no further comment unless requested

In making objections, counsel should state only the legal grounds for the objection and should withhold all further comment or argument unless elaboration is requested by the Court.

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Page 2 | MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

Junior Lawyer Participation Incentives

Court encourages Rule 9 interns and junior attorneys to argue, permits multiple attorneys to argue for one party.

The Court encourages opportunities for Rule 9 licensed legal interns, accompanied and supervised by a more experienced attorney, and for junior attorneys to appear and to argue in Court. Requests for leave for Rule 9 interns to argue in Court will be freely granted, and the Court will permit multiple attorneys to argue for one party if this creates an opportunity for junior attorneys to participate.

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Page 1 | Attorney Development

Junior lawyers with less than 7 years experience are encouraged to conduct hearings, especially when they contributed to the motion papers.

The Court encourages parties and counsel to be mindful of opportunities for new lawyers (practicing less than seven years) to conduct hearings before the Court, especially where these lawyers drafted or significantly contributed to motions and responses.

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Page 1 | Courtroom Rules

About United States Magistrate Judge Grady J. Leupold

**Magistrate Judge Grady J. Leupold** was appointed to the federal bench as a United States Magistrate Judge for the Western District of Washington in April 2023. Judge Leupold served as a Supervising Attorney and General Crimes Unit Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Washington from 2014 to 2023, and previously served as an AUSA in the Southern District of Texas from 2011 to 2014. He began his legal career as a commercial litigator at Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP in 2000. In 2024, he retired as a U.S. Army Lieutenant Colonel after 20 years of active duty and reserve service; his military legal career included service as a judge advocate at Fort Drum and Joint Base Lewis-McChord, two Afghanistan deployments, and teaching criminal law as an adjunct professor. He currently co-chairs the PATHWAY mental health court and the Bench Bar Committee for Social Security Disability Appeals. **Education** - University of Florida College of Law, J.D. with honors, 2000 (Law Review) - University of Washington, B.A. in Political Science, 1997 **Career** - Supervising Attorney/General Crimes AUSA, Western District of Washington (2014–2023) - Assistant United States Attorney, Southern District of Texas (2011–2014) - Commercial Litigator, Lane Powell Spears Lubersky LLP (2000–2011) - U.S. Army Judge Advocate, Lieutenant Colonel (retired 2024, 20 years of service)

**Division:** Tacoma **Courthouse:** United States Courthouse, 1717 Pacific Avenue, Room 3100, Tacoma, WA 98402-3200 **Phone:** (253) 882-3780 **Chambers Staff** - Courtroom Deputy: (253) 882-3828 - Case Administrator: (253) 882-3828

Common questions about Judge Grady J. Leupold's rules

Does Judge Grady J. Leupold require a pre-motion conference or letter before filing a motion?

Judge Grady J. Leupold's rules set a pre-motion procedure for discovery. Before filing a discovery motion, the moving party must make reasonable efforts to have all parties participate in contacting the Court to request a telephonic motion.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Discovery Issues

What must be included with peremptory challenge filings before Judge Grady J. Leupold?

The rule identifies required filing content or certificates. Each party must submit a written list of the panelists it wishes to excuse when exercising peremptory challenges simultaneously.

View ruleSource: page 1, section JURY SELECTION METHOD

What must be included with motion to seal filings before Judge Grady J. Leupold?

The rule requires proposed order. Motions to seal, including stipulated motions, must comply with Local Rule CR 5(g), specifically identify the documents, provide supporting facts, and include a proposed order.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions to Seal — Requirements

How may parties contact Judge Grady J. Leupold's chambers?

The rule addresses in person communications. Stand when court is opened, recessed, or adjourned

View ruleSource: page 1, section MAGISTRATE JUDGE GRADY J. LEUPOLD CONDUCT OF COUNSEL AT TRIAL

How does Judge Grady J. Leupold handle sealed or redacted filings?

Judge Grady J. Leupold's rules set procedures for sealed or redacted filings. Evidence presented at trial, including confidential materials, is generally considered public record; parties may seek continued confidentiality, but the Court decides what becomes part of the public record.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions to Seal — Requirements

When is a filing treated as filed before Judge Grady J. Leupold?

If counsel cannot agree, a properly noted motion to seal must be filed before or at the same time as the document to be sealed.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions to Seal — Requirements

What rule applies to serving all parties before Judge Grady J. Leupold?

The rule addresses service method, recipient, or timing requirements. Details: recipient: all parties, timing: 7 calendar days before filing. A party seeking to file a document another party claims is confidential must give the other parties at least 7 days’ notice, allowing the sealing proponent to prepare and file a motion to seal when the document is submitted.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Motions to Seal — Requirements

Does Judge Grady J. Leupold encourage junior lawyer participation?

Yes. Judge Grady J. Leupold's rules include a junior lawyer participation incentive. Court encourages Rule 9 interns and junior attorneys to argue, permits multiple attorneys to argue for one party.

View ruleSource: page 1, section Attorney Development
Complete rules summary for Judge Grady J. Leupold

Court encourages Rule 9 interns and junior attorneys to argue, permits multiple attorneys to argue for one party.

Before filing a discovery motion, the moving party must make reasonable efforts to have all parties participate in contacting the Court to request a telephonic motion.

Counsel may email Deputy Clerk Kelly Miller to arrange a telephone conference with the Court.

Each party must submit a written list of the panelists it wishes to excuse when exercising peremptory challenges simultaneously.

Junior lawyers with less than 7 years experience are encouraged to conduct hearings, especially when they contributed to the motion papers.

Motions to seal, including stipulated motions, must comply with Local Rule CR 5(g), specifically identify the documents, provide supporting facts, and include a proposed order.

If counsel cannot agree, a properly noted motion to seal must be filed before or at the same time as the document to be sealed.

A party seeking to file a document another party claims is confidential must give the other parties at least 7 days’ notice, allowing the sealing proponent to prepare and file a motion to seal when the document is submitted.

If the Court denies a request to seal, counsel must advise the Court how the confidential material should be handled.

Evidence presented at trial, including confidential materials, is generally considered public record; parties may seek continued confidentiality, but the Court decides what becomes part of the public record.

All counsel must follow these trial conduct rules unless excused by Judge Leupold

Stand when court is opened, recessed, or adjourned

Stand when jury enters or exits courtroom in jury trials

Stand when addressing or being addressed by the Court

Stand at lectern when examining witnesses, may approach for exhibits

Refer to all persons by surnames, not first names

Only one attorney per party may examine/cross-examine each witness

Request permission before approaching the bench

Address all remarks to the Court, not opposing counsel

Be respectful of opposing counsel, litigants, and witnesses

All exhibits must be handled electronically; hard copies to Courtroom Deputy if needed

DEPS program required for exhibit presentation; display electronically to opposing counsel first

Counsel responsible for retrieving exhibits after trial; Courtroom Deputy not responsible

Organize and prepare documents electronically before witness examination

State only legal grounds for objections, no further comment unless requested

Show exhibits to opposing counsel before trial session; admit without objection

Present objected exhibits to Court before session for ruling to avoid sidebar conferences

Make stipulation offers/requests privately, not in jury's hearing

Do not face or address jurors when questioning witnesses

Sidebar conferences presumptively not tolerated except in extraordinary circumstances

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